KARL MARX | Resumo de Sociologia para o Enem

📚 Free e-book with summaries of the most common topics in Humanities, Languages, and Writing: http://bit.ly/2XkPac8 Karl Marx sought to understand the genesis of industrial capitalism and the social conditions of workers in European countries in the late 19th century. Want to learn more about his ideas and ace the questions about him on the Enem (National High School Exam)? Let's go! ;) Check out our free course: https://goo.gl/2rebsa Written class on this content: https://goo.gl/go285o Simulation of this content: https://goo.gl/2nwMfh Video description: 00:00 to 00:14 - Teacher introduction, vignette, and opening. 00:15 to 2:37 - Karl Marx considered social relations from the perspective of labor relations. To this end, he established a method known as historical materialism. For Marx, over time, there have been different ways of producing materiality, and we currently live under the capitalist mode of production. 2:38 to 4:14 - In addition to establishing a way of looking at modes of production, Marx fosters a critique of this model. The capitalist mode of production is a system in which a certain group of people holds private ownership of the means of production (factory equipment). The group that does not own these means is called the proletariat, that is, the workers who sell their labor power to those who own the means. 4:15 to 5:99 - This system, according to Marx, incites a social division into classes (bourgeoisie vs. proletariat) that occurs on an unequal basis. This class struggle exists only because social inequality exists, and this, in turn, exists because the bourgeoisie profits from the labor of the proletariat. 6:00 to 13:55 - The foundation that structures the capitalist system is the accumulation of capital, and the basic cell of capitalism is the commodity. The surplus between cost value and exchange value is profit, also called surplus value. Marx also states that the labor force of the proletariat functions as a commodity and follows the same logic. Therefore, the worker sells his labor power and does not receive as a salary the equivalent of his production. 13:56 to 14:19 - Conclusion of the class. DID YOU LIKE THE VIDEO? // Subscribe to the channel // Give a thumbs up // Leave your comment // Share with friends SOCIAL MEDIA // FACEBOOK /cursoenemgratuito/ // INSTA @cursoenemgratuito Intro music: "Summer" - Royalty-Free Music from Bensound Curso Enem Gratuito is an independent channel that disseminates content to support learning and information about programs and opportunities for accessing higher education.