La Filosofía de Descartes ► TODO lo que Necesitas Saber (RESUMEN DEFINITIVO)

😱 In this video, I'll tell you everything you need to know about René Descartes if you're preparing for a Philosophy exam, the University Entrance Exam (EBAU, EvAU), or simply want to understand the father of modern philosophy in depth 👇🏾 💥 Learn philosophy like never before 👉🏽 https://amzn.to/3XTb9a2 🔴 LIKE this video 🙏 ⭐️ Discover the videos in my Philosophy Course 👉🏽    • Introducción al Curso de Filosofía 😍 (¡H...   🤓 And if you love Philosophy and want to LEARN MORE in a simple, enjoyable, and accessible way, get MY BOOK: "Is there philosophy in your "refrigerator?" YOU'LL LOVE IT! Hello, philosophy addicts! I'm Enric, your philosophy teacher on YouTube, and this is Philosophy Addicts, the channel where we love Plato, Aristotle, and all the great philosophers. This time, we're going to take a complete and in-depth look at Descartes' philosophy, going far beyond a simple quick summary. We'll see: 🔹 Descartes' life and historical context: his education with the Jesuits at the La Flèche college, his critique of Aristotelian scholasticism, his travels, his intuition of a new science, his relationship with Galileo and Queen Christina of Sweden, and his death. 🔹 Discourse on the Method: the four rules of the Cartesian method (evidence, analysis, synthesis, and enumeration), the equation of truth with certainty, the rejection of scholastic philosophy, and the goal of making us "masters and possessors of nature." 🔹 🔹 The provisional morality that should guide us in life until we have completed philosophy (Cartesian doubt, after all, is theoretical, not practical). 🔹 The role of methodical doubt in his Meditations on First Philosophy: doubt about the senses, the problem of distinguishing between dreaming and waking, the hypothesis of the evil genius, radical skepticism, and why Descartes takes it to its extreme with his hyperbolic doubt. 🔹 Cogito, ergo sum: how Descartes arrives at the first indubitable truth in the Second Meditation, what “I think, therefore I am” really means, and what is res cogitans. 🔹 His thoughts on God and the soul: the various demonstrations of God's existence according to Descartes, the idea of ​​a perfect and infinite being, the role of God as the guarantor of knowledge, and the soul as a thinking substance distinct from and independent of the body (understood as res extensa, like a machine). 🔹 Various objections to René Descartes' philosophy: the problem of interaction, animal-machines, and the main criticisms of Cartesianism (the Cartesian circle, the forgotten role of memory, the impossibility of doubting reason, and the objections of Hume and Kant). My name is Enric Gel, and this is Philosophy Addicts. If this video is helping you with Descartes (or saving you on the exam 😏), give it a like, share it with your classmates, and subscribe so you don't miss the next in-depth Philosophy videos. (An ideal video as an introduction to philosophy, or for high school and university entrance exams) 🕘 INDEX: 0:00 - The definitive summary of Descartes' philosophy 1:32 - What was Descartes' life like? 5:34 - Descartes' Discourse on Method 10:53 - Provisional Morality 17:56 - Descartes' First Meditation: Radical Doubt 23:41 - Second Meditation: I think, therefore I am 26:55 - Third Meditation: The Existence of God 31:15 - Fourth Meditation: The Problem of Error 33:07 - Fifth Meditation: The Ontological Argument 37:45 - Sixth Meditation: The Material World 40:52 - Descartes' Dualism 45:27 - Objections to Descartes' Philosophy 😱 And if you're reading THIS, you belong to the 0.5% of people who read the descriptions TO THE END! 👏 Leave me a comment with a lion emoji 🦁 to let me know; if I see a lot of them, you'll make my day! 😄 📚 Main SOURCES: ► René Descartes, Discourse on the Method ► René Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy on the Existence of God and the Soul ► Frederick Copleston, History of Philosophy: Modern Philosophy (From Descartes to Kant) (Links in the pinned comment!) ❤️ PATREONS and MEMBERS (thank you so much!) Bruce, Elias Aram, Fabrizio Barone, David Castro, Magdalena Villena, Will Luzader, Fabiola L., Juan Diego Sánchez, José Luis Garrido, Juan Ignacio Cantarero, Matías Ochoa, MrNetaar, Andrés E. Castaño, Ana Alvarez, Rodrigo Banegas, Tojo Labal, Alfredo Sánchez If you enjoy my content and want to help me continue creating it 👇🏾 😍 Support me on PATREON 👉   / filoadictos   😎 Become a channel MEMBER 👉    / @adictosalafilosofía   🙃 Donate via PAYPAL 👉 https://paypal.me/filoadictos 💬 Contact: [email protected] 👇🏾 Check out the featured comment! 👇🏾