Почему учёные умалчивают об этом!? Возникновение жизни и вера атеистов в эволюцию
The theory of evolution and the origin of life are models, not truth. Mikhail Nikitin, research fellow at the Belozersky Institute of Physicochemical Biology, author of "The Origin of Life: From Nebula to Cell." Channel: Anthropogenesis (founded by Alexander Sokolov, dedicated to combating pseudoscience). Key points of the lecture: Three myths about the origin of life that Nikitin examines: Myth 1: A living cell is too complex to have arisen by chance in a reasonable time. Myth 2: Since the Miller-Urey experiments (1953), science has made no progress in understanding abiogenesis. Myth 3: The origin of life violates the second law of thermodynamics (entropy increase). Refutation of the first myth: Fred Hoyle's analogy of a "tornado assembling a Boeing 747 from parts" is incorrect, as evolution is not a random, but a gradual process. The "primordial soup" theory (Oparin-Haldane) is outdated: water interferes with the formation of complex molecules. A modern hypothesis is the "RNA world": RNA could simultaneously store information and catalyze reactions, which simplifies the model for the origin of life. Criticism of the RNA world hypothesis: Long RNA chains (200-300 nucleotides) are required for self-replication, but the probability of their random formation is extremely low. It does not explain how the genetic code and the transition to DNA and proteins arose (the "chicken and egg" problem). Alternative ideas: life could have originated on minerals (the "primordial pizza" hypothesis). Myth two: Science does not stand still. The Miller-Urey experiments demonstrated only the formation of amino acids, not nucleotides. Today, other models are being studied: hydrothermal vents, molecular self-organization (the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction). The third myth: thermodynamics and life. Living systems are open; they reduce entropy through energy (for example, solar energy). Examples of self-organization: chemical oscillatory reactions. The RNA world hypothesis is only one of many, and it does not solve all the problems of abiogenesis. Evolution ≠ abiogenesis: even if Darwin explains the development of life, the question of its origin remains open. Science cannot yet create life "in a test tube," which leaves room for alternative hypotheses (including religious ones). Science is gradually approaching the mystery of life, but many questions still await answers. Modern theories are not dogma, but working models that are refined or replaced over time. Video from the ANTHROPOGENEZ.RU channel: • Никитин: Мог ли "Боинг-747" возникнуть слу... 00:00 Introduction 00:25 Video by Mikhail Nikitin 01:00 The Origin of Life: 3 Myths 16:10 Evolutionary Programming 17:40 The World of RNA 36:25 The Mystery of Life's Origin 39:00 Conclusions on What We Know #evolution #darwin #god #abiogenesis

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