बच्चों के पेट में पानी क्यों भर जाता है: कारण और इलाज || Ascites in children : causes & treatment

@DoctorShivaniChildGastroexpert - Subscribe Now Youtube @Dr. Shivani Deswal - Google Account #AscitesInChildren #PediatricAscites #FluidInAbdomen #ChildHealth #LiverDiseaseInChildren #KidneyProblemsInKids #MalnutritionEffects #AbdominalSwelling #InfectionsInChildren #PediatricCare #HeartDiseasesInKids #AscitesSymptoms #ChildhoodNutrition #Paracentesis #TreatmentForAscites #PreventChildAscites #BalancedDietForKids #HepatitisInChildren #PediatricHealthAwareness Why Does Ascites Occur in Children: Causes and Treatment Ascites in children refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, which can occur due to various medical conditions. It’s important to identify the underlying cause to ensure proper treatment. Causes of Ascites in Children Malnutrition: Protein Deficiency: A lack of sufficient protein in the diet can lead to a condition called Kwashiorkor, where fluid leaks into the abdomen due to low plasma protein levels. Liver Diseases: Cirrhosis or Hepatitis can impair liver function, leading to fluid accumulation in the abdomen. Kidney Disorders: Kidney dysfunction may result in fluid and sodium retention, causing ascites. Infections: Tuberculosis or infection of the abdominal lining (Peritonitis) can lead to fluid buildup. Heart Disease: Congenital heart defects or conditions affecting the heart's pumping ability can cause fluid to accumulate in the abdomen. Cancer (Rare): Certain cancers can cause ascites by affecting the lymphatic drainage or nearby organs. Symptoms of Ascites in Children Swollen or distended abdomen Abdominal discomfort or pain Difficulty breathing (due to abdominal pressure on the lungs) Loss of appetite Swelling in the legs or other parts of the body Treatment for Ascites in Children Addressing the Underlying Cause: Treating malnutrition with a protein-rich diet. Managing liver, kidney, or heart conditions through medications or other interventions. Using antibiotics or anti-tubercular drugs for infections. Medications: Diuretics: Help remove excess fluid from the body. Specific treatments for the primary condition, such as antivirals for hepatitis. Therapeutic Paracentesis: In severe cases, doctors may remove the fluid manually to relieve discomfort and pressure. Nutritional Support: High-protein, low-sodium diet to reduce fluid accumulation. Hospitalization (if needed): For monitoring and intensive care in severe or complex cases.