Laïcité et neutralité de l'Etat

We all have strong opinions on secularism. But are we really talking about the same thing? We will attempt to clarify the philosophical notions of secularism and, beyond religion, its links with the ideal of state neutrality (or the priority of justice over good), based on contemporary literature in ethics. 👇 CHAPTERS & REFERENCES 📕 👇 ➡️ 🙏 Thank you for your support on these platforms: 🙏 👉 https://fr.ulule.com/philoxime/ 👉   / philoxime   👉 https://fr.tipeee.com/philoxime ⌛ CHAPTERS: 00:00 - Introduction 01:31 - SECULARISM 03:29 - A Brief History 06:37 - Terminology 08:01 - The "Liberal-Pluralist" Model 09:23 - The Example of Belgium 10:41 - The "Republican" Model 16:50 - STATE NEUTRALITY 19:06 - What is Neutrality? 20:29 - Communitarian/Perfectionist Objections 22:54 - Liberal Perfectionists 24:38 - Conclusion 📕 REFERENCES Maclure & Taylor (2010), Secularism and Freedom of Conscience, La Découverte. Baubérot & Milot (2017), Let's Talk Secularism in 30 Questions, La Documentation Française. Locke (1686), A Letter Concerning Toleration: http://classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/... Pena Ruiz, God and Marianne, 1999, PUF Laborde (2010), French People, One More Effort to Be Republicans!, Seuil. Rawls (1993), Political Liberalism, PUF. Merrill & Weinstock (2014). Political Neutrality: A Re-evaluation, Palgrave Macmillan. 🙏🏾 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: Text co-written with Pierre-Etienne Vandamme. Thanks also to Hervé Pourtois, Henri Goldman, Julien Lheureux, Florent Verfaillie, and Olivier Milis for their feedback on this video. LICENSES: Music: Harris Heller - Mount Never Rest Millicent - Max Surla Images: Flag icons made by Dighital from https://www.flaticon.com/authors/digh... LCDY Man giving a thumbs-up photo created by diana.grytsku - www.freepik.com This channel is a member of Café des Sciences: https://www.cafe-sciences.org/