لماذا أحرق المأمون كنائس أقباط مصر وهجّرهم إلى العراق؟ ولماذا حفر نفقاً في الهرم ووضع كنزاً داخله؟!

The Era of al-Ma'mun: A Tale of 20 Years of Revolutions: Why did he eliminate the most prominent figures in his government, and how did he crush the most dangerous Coptic rebellion in Egypt and displace its people? What is the truth about the treasure of the Great Pyramid?! ⏱️ Episode 38 Index: Eastern Conflicts and Western Revolutions During al-Ma'mun's Reign 00:00 🗡️ How did al-Fadl ibn Sahl get rid of al-Ma'mun's most prominent men so that his brother could ascend to power? 04:29 🚩 The Coup of Tahir ibn al-Husayn: How did he defy al-Ma'mun and establish an independent state in Khurasan? 07:02 🛑 A Warning That Cost Him His Life: Why did al-Ma'mun eliminate Harthama ibn A'yan? 09:16 👁️ The Treachery of al-Fadl ibn Sahl: How did Imam al-Rida open al-Ma'mun's eyes to the plots being hatched against him? 10:34 🩸 The Assassination of Al-Fadl ibn Sahl... How did Al-Ma'mun get rid of his vizier after discovering his treachery? 11:48 ⛓️ With the Blood of the Four Boys... How did Al-Ma'mun quell the army's revolt after the assassination of Al-Fadl ibn Sahl? 13:21 🏛️ From the Sahl Family to the Arab House... How did the vizierate pass to Ahmad ibn Khalid after Al-Fadl ibn Sahl? 15:23 😡 Hostility towards the Alawites... Why did the appointment of Imam Al-Rida as heir apparent anger the people of Baghdad? 17:45 👑 He Declared Himself Caliph... How did Ibrahim ibn Al-Mahdi's revolt in Baghdad fall? 19:32 🐎 From Merv to Baghdad... How did Al-Ma'mun win the hearts of its people upon his arrival? 23:53 🔥 Abu Al-Saraya's Revolt... How did the first Alawite rebellion against the Abbasids erupt in Kufa? 25:21 🗺️ The Tabataba'i Dynasty in Yemen... How was the longest-lasting Islamic state in history established? 26:30 ❌ Excessive Violence... Why did Abu al-Saraya's revolt in Kufa fail? 28:02 🕋 The Brocade Revolt... How did Muhammad ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq declare himself Caliph in the Hijaz? And what was Imam al-Rida's stance? 31:22 ⚔️ The Siege of the Hijaz... How was Muhammad ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq's revolt thwarted? 32:27 🛡️ Nasr ibn Shabath's Revolt in the Levant... Why did he refuse an alliance with the Alawites and the Umayyads? 35:42 ☠️ Babak al-Khurrami's Revolt... How did Khurasan become a poisoned dagger in the Abbasid Caliphate's back? 39:52 🦅 Egypt under al-Ma'mun... How did Sari ibn al-Hakam seize control of Fustat and bequeath the rule to his sons? 42:20 ⚓ The Suppression of Sari ibn al-Hakam's Rebellion... How did al-Ma'mun regain control of Fustat after 12 years of rebellion? 43:07 🌊 How did the people of al-Rabadh seize Alexandria after their expulsion from Andalusia? 44:13 🏹 After 10 years of rebellion... How did the rebellion of al-Rabadh end at the hands of Abdullah ibn Tahir? 49:17 💥 The Bashburi Revolt... The story of the most violent and dangerous Coptic uprising against Islamic rule in Egypt! 51:53 📜 Al-Ma'mun in Egypt... Why did he fail to end the Bashburi Revolt peacefully? 52:54 📉 Resorting to violence... How did al-Mu'tasim crush the Bashburi Revolt with harsh conditions? 55:10 🤝 After suppressing the rebellion... How did al-Ma'mun reconcile with the people of Egypt in Fustat? 55:37 📐 Al-Ma'mun and the Secret of the Pyramids... Why did he order the digging of a massive tunnel in the Great Pyramid? 57:53 💬 "You only see the remnants of what was destroyed"... The story of the Egyptian judge's response that embarrassed Al-Ma'mun! 1:00:15 💰 He opened the treasuries of Baghdad to him... How did Al-Ma'mun support Thomas the Sicilian's rebellion against the Byzantine emperor? 1:02:44 📉 The gruesome end of Thomas the Sicilian... How did his rebellion collapse after a fierce war with the emperor? 1:04:06 👑 Dividing the state among his nine brothers... The decision of Muhammad ibn Idris II that paved the way for the fall of the Idrisid dynasty! 1:06:28 🧠 The scientific rivalry between Cordoba and Baghdad... How did Abd al-Rahman II transfer Baghdad's sciences to create the Renaissance of Andalusia? 1:07:33 🎵 Ziryab... The great singer who taught Europe cleanliness and etiquette! 1:11:14 🏁 Despite the frequent upheavals and revolutions... How did Al-Ma'mun consolidate his rule? Follow us on: FACEBOOK: Sayed Goubeyal TIKTOK: https://vm.tiktok.com/ZMLTScbV9/ INSTAGRAM:   / sayedgoubeyal   Follow Ne3raf Ektesad (We Know the Economy)   / ne3rafektesad   Follow Sayed Goubeyal   / sayedgoubeyal   For advertising and marketing inquiries, please contact: [email protected]