As Ideias Mais Importantes da Filosofia 2 (pra ouvir enquanto estuda ou trabalha)

The Most Important Ideas in Philosophy 2 Eight ideas that dismantle the certainties you use every day without ever verifying them: what you know, how you judge, why you can't stand ten minutes of silence, and who's watching you. Part 2 of The Most Important Ideas in Philosophy. No rush. Grab a coffee. Part 1 here:    • As Ideias Mais Importantes da Filosofia (p...   CHAPTERS: 00:00 - Opening 01:10 - Descartes' Doubt 08:55 - Diogenes' Cynicism 18:37 - Kant's Categorical Imperative 28:24 - Bentham and Mill's Utilitarianism 39:18 - Schopenhauer's Pessimism 51:56 - David Hume's Skepticism 1:06:51 - Aristotle's Ethics 1:26:15 - Foucault's Panopticon REFERENCES AND BOOKS Descartes — Meditations on First Philosophy; Discourse on the Method Diogenes — Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers (Book VI) Kant — Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals; the essay "On a Supposed Right to Lie" Bentham — An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation | Mill — Utilitarianism; Autobiography | Peter Singer — the essay "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" Schopenhauer — The World as Will and Representation; On the Basis of Morality | Machado de Assis — Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas Hume — A Treatise of Human Nature; An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding | the hen: Russell, The Problems of Philosophy | the turkey: Chalmers, What Is Science Anyway? | Taleb — The Logic of the Black Swan Aristotle — Nicomachean Ethics | The famous quote: Will Durant, The Story of Philosophy Foucault — Discipline and Punish; Microphysics of Power | Bentham — The Panopticon