بيت مراد | أحمد مراد يكشف أسراراً مرعبة عن مرض الفصام.. وسر الكلمة التاريخية "مورستان".

The History of Psychiatry and the Origin of the Word "Muristan": Author Ahmed Murad traces the evolution of psychiatry from Freud's theories of psychoanalysis and dreams, linking it to the history of ancient Egypt during the Islamic era. He cites the construction of the Qalawun Hospital (from which the word "Muristan" is popularly derived), explaining how patients were treated mentally and psychologically through music or restraint before the discovery of brain chemistry, modern medical treatments, and the stabilization of conditions. Anatomy of Schizophrenia: Ahmed Mourad insightfully analyzes the nature of schizophrenia, explaining that the problem lies in severing the connection that allows a person to recognize their inner voice as emanating from their own mind. They begin to hear their thoughts as real, external voices of people living with them. This was traditionally interpreted by society as demonic possession (leading to beatings or skull fractures) or divine hallucinations (like the character Salman Al-Sayoufi in the novel). Mourad reveals that the danger of schizophrenia lies in generating paranoia and suspicion, which can lead to defensive homicides based on the delusion that others are poisoning their food. The Story of Betrayal from "Whispers of Madness": Guest Fatima presents a compelling story from Naguib Mahfouz's short story collection "Whispers of Madness." The story revolves around a simple farmer named Saber whose wife falls ill with puerperal fever and begins hallucinating the name of her former lover, Rashid. The husband deliberately withholds her medication, giving her only water to prolong her hallucinations so he can listen to her secrets and betrayals. She dies in his arms, and he flees to Greece, burdened by guilt and doubts about the paternity of his children. The symbolism of the quest in the story "Zaablawi": The dialogue shifts to another of Mahfouz's masterpieces, the story "Zaablawi," which tells of a lost young man searching for Sheikh Zaablawi to cure him of a psychological ailment. His existential journey takes him through a lawyer and a calligrapher, all of whom know Zaablawi but whose whereabouts remain unknown. He eventually ends up in a tavern, where he gets drunk and falls asleep, experiencing vivid dreams. Upon waking, he is astonished to discover that Sheikh Zaablawi had indeed visited him in his sleep, and he missed the encounter. Comparing Mahfouz's Style to University Lessons: The segment concludes with Karim Abdel Aziz and his guest discussing the difficulty and depth of Naguib Mahfouz's rich literary style, which requires multiple readings to fully grasp, in contrast to the more fluid style of Youssef Idris. The guest reminisces about studying Idris's novel at university. Beit Murad Program - 2023 Production Presented by: Ahmed Murad #Beit_Murad | #Egypt | #SaudiArabia | #UAE ----------------------------------------------------------------- Official Channel of the Artist Karim Abdel Aziz Subscribe Now https://2u.pw/WEsFXi5 Follow us on   / karimaaofficial     / karimabdelazizofficial     / karimabdelaziz