#195 - Obesidade e a relação com saúde mental. | Papo de Psiquiatra

In today's episode, we welcome Dr. Sthefanie Pallone, an endocrinologist and specialist in bone metabolism. This episode marks the beginning of a series dedicated to the interface between endocrinology and mental health, addressing a topic of great prevalence and importance: obesity. Topics covered: What is obesity? How is it diagnosed, beyond BMI, considering body composition and visceral fat? Consequences of Obesity: Explore the metabolic impacts (diabetes, hypertension, cholesterol), sleep apnea, cancer risk, and, crucially, the bidirectional relationship with mental health (depression, anxiety, and personality disorders). Chronic Inflammation: Understand the role of low-grade inflammation in obesity and its link to mental health. Genetics and Metabolism: Discover the importance of genetic makeup and individual variations in metabolism. Treatment Goals: What percentage of weight loss is considered beneficial, and what are the risks of unrealistic goals or excessive weight loss? The Stigma of Obesity: Why is this condition still so stigmatized by society, by patients themselves, and even by healthcare professionals? Therapeutic Approach: The three pillars of treatment – ​​lifestyle (diet and physical activity), pharmacological treatment, and the importance of a multidisciplinary team. The Recurrent Nature: Understand why obesity tends to return and the need for continuous and sustainable treatment. Listen and share on social media! Guest: Sthefanie Pallone @sthefaniepallone Hosts: Dr. Pedro Gomes Rosa @pedrogomesrosa Dr. Marcelo Brañas @drmarcelobranas Dr. Marcos Croci @drmarcoscroci