日本で初めて「彼女」と呼ばれた人
[From Supervising Editor Tsuta] I received a lot of praise in the video, but here's the behind-the-scenes story: Anyone can check the text of "Tosei Shosei Kishichi" for free from the National Diet Library Digital Collection (https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/887427/1/10), and anyone can check examples of "kare" (he) from the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics' Corpus of Historical Japanese (https://chunagon.ninjal.ac.jp/). I'm just a little bit proficient in using these powerful databases (if you come to the Faculty of Letters at Hokkaido University, I teach this in my classes, and even if you're not at Hokkaido University, it's a skill you can generally acquire through Japanese language history classes!). [Additional Notes] 14:06 "Parts Necessary for the Rules for Determining Verb Forms" That seems a little suspicious. There are plenty of languages where verbs change person without personal pronouns (even Spanish). 14:24 Because verbs change person (and the use of personal pronouns is almost essential), it's a bit doubtful whether third-person pronouns can be used when speaking with someone of higher status. To begin with, all personal pronouns are difficult to use in Japanese. The same goes for second-person pronouns. [Summary] Has the first "girlfriend" in Japan been identified...? We discuss the birth of the word "girlfriend," including topics such as "The true identity of 'girlfriend' was a darts bar hostess," "The foreign company that transformed 'girlfriend'," and "The debate over the word for 'girlfriend'." [Purchase the mug here! 】 ◯ A frozen thermos-sensitive mug https://www.valuebooks.jp/bp/VS006339... ◯ What's with this creepy mug? https://www.valuebooks.jp/bp/VS006323... [Table of Contents] 00:00 The first time a woman was called "she" 00:27 "He" and "she" are completely different 17:32 "He" has also undergone changes 20:40 The use of "she" that is no longer used today 24:04 A similar phenomenon has occurred in other East Asian languages 34:11 Did "that" replace "he"? [Reference Links] ◯ The Cultural History of the Character "她" (Ta) in Kuko Sensho 79 https://www.valuebooks.jp/bp/VS008174... ◯ The Origin of Translated Words https://www.valuebooks.jp/bp/VS005730... ◯ "He? She? Or..." (Kyoto Sangyo University) https://www.kyoto-su.ac.jp/faculty/ff... ◯ Nishikori, Hiroyuki (2023). Why Does She Call Herself "Boku"? - A Study of Personal Pronouns. Otsuma Women's University Bulletin - Department of Social Information Studies - Social Information Studies, 32, 47–54. https://otsuma.repo.nii.ac.jp/records... ◯ The Japanese Language Dictionary Second Edition https://amzn.to/472rYVd ◯Modern Scholarly Temperament https://amzn.to/4foJ8yq ◯Language and Feminism https://amzn.to/47rzyIV This book is where I learned about how language reflects gender views, such as "elevating men/women." Chapter III introduces many of these pairs of expressions. ◯Translation Reader: Chapter 8 for Beginners https://amzn.to/4mtqkQR ◯People Living in the Sea https://amzn.to/4ltnNW1 ◯All Official Yuru Gakuto Radio Merchandise https://www.valuebooks.jp/shelf-items... [Join the Supporter Community Here!] https://yurugengo.com/support [Our first book, "Language Swamp," is available here! 】 https://www.valuebooks.jp/bp/VS005875... [Brick-and-mortar Project: Yuru Student Cafe] / @yurugakuto [Sister Channel: Yuru Computer Science Radio] / @yurucom [We're on Twitter!] Yuru Linguistics Radio has a Twitter account, so please follow us! We'll be posting interesting etymological stories and other content to satisfy your curiosity. → / yuru_gengo [Letters Form] https://forms.gle/mTGM7A9QNqgjZMgN7 ※We look forward to receiving your fun letters! [Click here to request work!] [email protected] [Motomi Hori Profile] Graduated from the Faculty of Science and Technology at Keio University. Majored in Information Engineering. I make a living by creating and distributing content with a theoretical bent. Twitter → / kenhori2 Note Magazine → https://note.com/kenhori2/m/m125fc452... Personal YouTube → / @kenhorimoto [Taiki Mizuno Profile] Born in 1995. Originally from Aichi Prefecture. Graduated from the Faculty of Letters, Nagoya University. Majored in linguistics. Works as a magazine editor. Published works include "Today I Picked Up a Gorilla: A Hilarious and Profound Collection of Children's Mistakes" (KADOKAWA). Twitter → / yuru_mizuno [BGM Provided by] ・Free BGM and Music Resources: MusMus https://musmus.main.jp ・OtoLogic https://otologic.jp/ #Girlfriend #YuruLinguisticsRadio_Girlfriend #LanguageChange

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