Dönme-The Ottoman crypto-jews

Website ► https://rihland.com/ Support Rihland’s 2025 Vision ► https://www.launchgood.com/v4/campaig... Access the transcript used in this video ► https://rihland.com/2024/09/19/donme-... Written by: Muhammad Fahd Al Antaroh Animator: Muhammad Fahd Al Antaroh SUPPORT US ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Monthly Subscription: https://www.paypal.com/webapps/billin... Paypal : https://www.paypal.com/ncp/payment/QC... Buy me a Coffee: https://buymeacoffee.com/alantaroh FOLLOW US ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Instagram: https://shorturl.at/wQBos Telegram: https://t.me/+-iocYc1wwLhkMjRk Visit rihland.com for all our content. resources: "The Donmeh: Jewish Converts, Muslim Revolutionaries, and Secular Turks" by Marc David Baer. https://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=1... The Double Bind of Race and Religion: The Conversion of the Dönme to Turkish Secular Nationalism https://www.jstor.org/stable/3879506?... Globalization, Cosmopolitanism, and the Dönme in Ottoman Salonica and Turkish Istanbul https://www.jstor.org/stable/20079421... Sabbatai Zevi, the founder of the Donmeh, and the subsequent creation of the community https://www.britannica.com/biography/... DOENMEH (Dönme), https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/...