DIU de Mirena: explicação detalhada das vantagens e desvantagens / Dra Roberta Severiano

Mirena is a hormonal IUD and can be an excellent contraceptive option if properly prescribed and the woman is aware of the possible side effects. In addition to being a contraceptive, it can also be used to treat some gynecological conditions such as endometriosis, adenomyosis, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, and others. I want to explain in detail the advantages of the hormonal IUD (Mirena), as well as its disadvantages and possible side effects. Intrauterine Method The Mirena IUD is a small, soft, T-shaped device, and is one of the most effective contraceptive methods for women. The device consists of a reservoir containing progesterone that releases a low, continuous dose of this hormone into the uterus. With this release, the cervical mucus thickens, and the endometrium becomes very thin, preventing sperm from reaching the egg. The hormonal intrauterine device is indicated for women who want to prevent unwanted pregnancy with a highly effective method in a practical way. The Hormonal IUD can help reduce menstrual flow and pain in women experiencing symptoms of bleeding and intense menstrual pain. Furthermore, the hormonal device can remain in place for up to 5 years, or until the patient decides to remove it. Once removed, the contraceptive effect wears off quickly, and it is possible to become pregnant as quickly as women who do not use birth control. The IUD's effectiveness rate is 99.7%, making it one of the most effective contraceptive methods. Using the Hormonal IUD (IUS) requires only a consultation with a healthcare professional to determine if this method is right for you. After the Hormonal IUD (IUS) is inserted by a healthcare professional with experience in insertion, you are well protected against pregnancy for up to 5 years, but you can request its removal at any time. After the Hormonal IUD (IUS) is removed, the contraceptive effect wears off quickly, and you can become pregnant as quickly as women who do not use birth control.