GREECE | How Did It Gain Its Current Borders?

On 25 March 1821, the Greek War of Independence - also known as the Greek Revolution - officially began. A decade later, in 1832, Greece became an independent state when the Ottoman Empire recognised it within officially demarcated borders. However, the boundaries of the new Kingdom of Greece were a mere fraction of the territory it claimed as its own. Over the next 120 years, Greece would undergo a series of five expansions resulting in the borders that we know today. So, how did Greece become independent? And how did it expand to its current size? Hello and welcome! My name is James Ker-Lindsay. Here I take an informed look at International Relations with a focus on territorial conflicts, secession, independence movements and new countries. If you like what you see, please do subscribe. If you want more, including exclusive content and benefits, consider becoming a channel member. Many thanks! SUBSCRIBE FOR FREE http://www.youtube.com/c/JamesKerLind... JOIN THE CHANNEL    / jameskerlindsay   Many countries become independent within borders that don't meet their national aspirations. However, sometimes a country is able to unite many of the territories it claims. Greece is a very good example of irredentism - as the quest to claim national territory is known. Having become independent within boundaries that included just the Peloponnese in southern Greece and the islands of the western Aegean, it went through five expansions, including the Ionian Islands, Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia, Western Thrace, Crete and the Dodecanese Islands. However, the process of Greek expansion - a policy of expansion known as the Magali Idea (Great Idea) - was not without its costs. The disastrous campaign in 1922 saw Greece lose its chance to take Asia Minor and Constantinople. Then, in 1960, Cyprus, the last major unredeemed territory became independent. But not without one last tragedy. CHAPTERS 0:00 Introduction and Titles 0:51 Irredentism and the expansion of Greece 2:22 Greece and the Ottoman Legacy 3:53 The Greek War of Independence 4:46 Greece's Expansion to the Ionian Islands and Thessaly 6:57 Crete, Southern Epirus and Macedonia join Greece 8:49 The Asia Minor Campaign and the addition of Thrace 11:02 The Dodecanese and Cyprus RELATED PLAYLISTS Secession and Independence in History    • Playlist   South East Europe and the Balkans    • South East Europe   The Origins of Countries    • Playlist   ===================================== FURTHER READING & USEFUL SOURCES A Concise History of Greece https://amzn.to/3s3Vv9y Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation https://amzn.to/3r3mYHd Greece: What Everyone Needs to Know https://amzn.to/30VwYre Modern Greece https://amzn.to/3s7b7ZR ===================================== MY BOOKS Secession and State Creation: What Everyone Needs to Know https://amzn.to/2MPY3W2 [PRE-ORDER] The Cyprus Problem: What Everyone Needs to Know https://amzn.to/2FaaBU2 Kosovo: The Path to Contested Statehood in the Balkans https://amzn.to/35jiBN2 The Foreign Policy of Counter-Secession https://amzn.to/2Qinm5t My other books https://amzn.to/2MlP13u ===================================== MY PROFILES & SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS Twitter   / jameskerlindsay   LinkedIn   / james-ker-lindsay-b31b9930   Academia.edu https://lse.academia.edu/JamesKerLindsay Research Gate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/... ===================================== EQUIPMENT& TOOL USED TO MAKE THIS VIDEO Camera: Canon M50 https://amzn.to/35Hqc9y Microphone: Røde VideoMic NTG https://amzn.to/2MAHBZj Key Light: StudioPRO 1050W Softbox https://amzn.to/2okZAKW Fill Light: Viltrox L116T https://amzn.to/2Mia86y Teleprompter: Parrot 2 https://amzn.to/2VLcRsm Tripod: Geekoto 79" Carbon Fibre https://amzn.to/2wWMNT1 Channel Analytics: TubeBuddy https://www.tubebuddy.com/JKL Channel Images: http://www.istockphoto.com Channel Graphics: https://motionvfx.sjv.io/NKB34O ===================================== KEYWORDS #Greece #Independence #Expansion #InternationalRelations #Secession #Statehood #Independence #InternationalLaw #InternationalHistory #OttomanEmpire DISCLAIMER: Some of the links above are affiliate links. These pay a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps to support the channel and will be at no additional cost to you.