¿POR QUÉ BOLIVIA PERDIÓ SU MAR ANTE CHILE Y POR QUÉ NUNCA LO RECUPERÓ? | Documentales

Bolivia, which was born with access to the sea, lost its coastline to Chile in the War of the Pacific… and why, more than 140 years later, has it never managed to regain that access to the ocean? In this documentary, you will understand the whole true story behind Bolivia's loss of the sea: from the disintegration of the Spanish Empire and the first confusing maps in the Atacama Desert, through the treaties of 1866 and 1874, the nitrate boom, the War of the Pacific and the signing of the 1904 Treaty, up to the recent attempts before the International Court of Justice in The Hague. 00:01 – What did the map of Chile, Peru, and Bolivia look like before the War of the Pacific? 08:00 – Why did the Atacama Desert become so important (guano, nitrates, minerals)? 15:30 – How did Bolivia break the treaties and ignite the war with Chile? 23:00 – Why did Chile gain control of the sea and land, occupying Bolivia's former coastline? 30:00 – What does the 1904 Treaty say, and how did it solidify Bolivia's status as a landlocked country? 36:00 – What did Bolivia request at The Hague, and why did the court reject its claim? Who took Bolivia's access to the sea? #documentaries #ancienthistory #eternalrelics 📌 If you liked this video, also check out: ▸    / @vestigioseternos