Controle de Constitucionalidade - Julgo Procedente Podcast #9

In the 9th episode of Julgo Procedente, we welcome Professor Ranulfo, a professor at UPS and analyst at the Supreme Federal Court (STF), to demystify one of the most frequently tested topics in the OAB exam and other competitive exams: Constitutional Review. In a frank debate with Professor Asdrúbal and academics Mano Lima and Luiz Cláudio, we discuss everything from basic concepts to controversies surrounding the excessive power of the Judiciary and political influence on court decisions. 📌 Topics covered in this episode: • The Concept: What is constitutional review and the hierarchy of laws (Analogy of the Condominium Convention). • Role of the Judiciary: Can a judge modify a law made by Congress? Understand the difference between modifying and removing it from the legal system. • Federalism: Can Mayors and Governors create laws that contradict the Federal Constitution? • Judicial Activism: The influence of Constitutional Amendment 45/2004 and the transition of the Brazilian system to a logic of precedents (Common Law). • Constitutional Claim: Why the number of original actions exploded in the STF and the resistance of lower court judges (especially in Labor Courts) to follow binding theses. • Reverse Legislative Process: How small ("minor") parties use the STF to approve agendas they lost in Congress. • Modulation of Effects: If a tax is declared unconstitutional, does the government return the money? Understand Article 27 of Law 9.868/99 and the STF's "stamp". 👥 Panel: • Host: Prof. Asdrúbal. • Special Guest: Prof. Ranulfo (Analyst at the STF and Master's degree from the University of Coimbra). • Academics: Mano Lima and Luiz Cláudio. 🎁 Episode Giveaway: The winner of the exclusive "Doctor, do you trust the sentence?" t-shirt was Alexandre Cordeiro! 🚀 Announcements: Check out the invitation to the AI ​​For Law Competition awards ceremony, the first AI-powered petitioning competition in Brazil. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Did you enjoy the lesson? Don't forget to LIKE, subscribe to the channel, and activate the bell to master the most important topics in Law! Hashtags: #ConstitutionalLaw #STF #ConstitutionalReview #OAB #BarExam #RuleInFavor #JudicialActivism #LegalPodcast