CALATAYUD el Castillo de Ayyub, casas cueva y sus vistas panorámicas

Hello, I'm Marina! Join me on this walk through 📍 Calatayud This video was recorded in June 2023 On today's tour we will tour the streets of Calatayud, a city with a lot of history in the province of Zaragoza. Curiosities: Ayyub Castle is a fortress of Muslim origin, it was built in the 9th century and is located in the highest part of the city. The fortified area unites five castles that are located on the hills linked by almost four km of wall. It is currently in a state of abandonment. In the city and its region there are more than thirty Celtiberian towns, the most important being those of Segeda, Arcóbriga and Bílbilis. The demonym used for its inhabitants is bilibitano, this was taken by the poet Antonio Serón from the ancient Roman city of Bílbilis. During the early Middle Ages the demonym used was Calatayudenses or Calayubies. In 2007, some Roman baths were found in the urban area that it is believed could belong to Platea (a city of unknown origin mentioned by the poet Marco Valerio Marcial), apparently they measured about 700 m² and were in use from the 1st century to the 20th century. V AD It was the Arabs who built the fortified area that would give the city its name, Qalʿat ʾAyyūb. Qalʿat means fortified city and Ayyub is an Arabic name, probably that of its founder. Numerous cave houses can be found on the slopes of the gypsum sedimentary rock mountains. I have not been able to find much information but apparently they were used as housing and warehouses for hemp and fodder for livestock until the 1970s. The city was also an important Jewish enclave, where you can still walk the streets of the Jewish quarter in the current Concepción neighborhood, which was delimited with walls which separated it from the Christian city. Walking Tours Aragon List: •    • Playlist   ❤ If you liked the walk you can support me with a 'like' and subscribing to the channel. Remember to activate the notification bell if you want YouTube to notify you when a new video is uploaded.