강사들의 총체적 해설 오류 | 2021년 지방직/서울시 7급 공무원 국어 20번 정확한 해설강의

#7thGradeCivilServant #CivilServantKorean #Explanation _Written explanation: https://blog.naver.com/djsdjshsfl/222... _For Grade 7 Local Government Civil Service Examinees:    • 7급 지방직 공무원 수험생분들께   -- Based on "Theory X" in the following passage, which of the following statements are correct? Select all the appropriate "Options" from the list. According to Theory X, "A causes B." is equivalent to "If A had not occurred, B would not have occurred." For example, "The drop in temperature caused the thermometer reading to drop." is equivalent to "If the temperature had not decreased, the thermometer reading would not have decreased." In Theory X, what does "If A had not occurred, B would not have occurred" mean? This means that a situation where neither A nor B occurs is more similar to the fact that A occurred and B occurred than a situation where neither A nor B occurred. For example, "If the temperature had not dropped, the thermometer reading would not have dropped" means that a situation where the temperature did not drop and the thermometer reading did not drop is more similar to the fact that the temperature dropped and the thermometer reading did, than a situation where the temperature did not drop and the thermometer reading did. Examples a. If Person A's smoking is the cause of Person A's lung cancer, then Person A would not have developed lung cancer if he had not smoked. b. A ​​situation where Person A did not hit a home run and Person A's team did not win is more similar to the fact that Person A hit a home run and Person A's team won than a situation where Person A did not hit a home run and Person A's team won. This means that Person A's home run caused the team's victory. c. The fact that the crow flew and the pear fell, but the fact that the crow was not the cause of the pear falling, means that the situation where the crow did not fly and the pear fell is more similar to the fact that the crow flew and the pear fell than the situation where the crow did not fly and the pear did not fall. ① A, B ② A, D ③ B, D ④ A, B, D