Can a 3.5GB model replace my 35B daily driver? (Bonsai 27B)
PrismML compressed Qwen's 27B dense model down to 3.5 GB with true 1-bit weights. Not quantization: the weights were trained as −1/+1 from day one. So I put both Bonsai builds up against my actual daily driver, a 21 GB Qwen 3.6 35B MoE, plus Gemma 4 12B as the fair-size control, and ran about thirty tests on one RTX 3060. Same landing-page brief. Same broken server over SSH. Same sampling settings, same KV cache quant, same effort level, every model. What came out of it surprised me more than once. The 21 GB model is more than twice as fast as a 7 GB one, and the reason has nothing to do with file size. The only model that could not reliably finish a long task was not the smallest one. And whether Bonsai makes sense on your machine comes down to a number almost nobody quotes on a spec sheet. If you run this on a Mac or a small card, tell me what you get in the comments. CHAPTERS 0:00 Two models, one broken server 0:39 What Bonsai actually is (1-bit vs quantization) 3:24 Test 1 — can it design a webpage? 6:34 Test 2 — SSH debugging, everyone passed 9:26 Test 3 — the trap that survives a restart 13:29 Where it breaks (Gemma's loop) 15:35 Why the bigger model is faster (A3B vs dense) 17:54 The number nobody quotes (total footprint) 20:06 The verdict — who should run what THE MODELS Bonsai 27B (binary Q1_0, 3.5 GB / ternary Q2_0, 7 GB): [https://huggingface.co/prism-ml] Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B: [https://huggingface.co/unsloth/Qwen3....] llama.cpp Metal Q2_0 support (merged): github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/25419 llama.cpp CUDA Q2_0 support (open PR I built from): github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/25707 THE RIG: RTX 3060 12 GB llama.cpp built from PR #25707 KV cache q8_0 (all models) reasoning effort medium (all models) MoE runs with 26 expert layers offloaded to system RAM MY RESULTS AT A GLANCE Generation speed at depth (tg, tokens/sec): MoE 47.9 · Bonsai Q1 34.7 · Bonsai Q2 21.6 Total memory footprint: MoE ~21 GB (10.5 VRAM + 10.6 RAM) ternary 8.8 GB binary 5.3 GB Server-repair task, wall clock: MoE ~56s ternary ~114s binary ~134s Design test: ternary and the MoE land in the same class. Binary and Gemma sit a tier below. #localai #llm #bonsai #quantization #1bit #qwen #llamacpp #selfhosted #ai #rtx3060
