The Nested Combinatorial Nature of English Spelling
Marie Foley and I are delighted to post this video on the nature of English spelling. We attempt to how it fits the "language universal of combinatoriality" highlighted in David Share's paper on the topic that was accepted by Reading Research Quarterly for publication in 2025. But is available as a pre-print in link below. We show how the matrix and word sum act as "combinatorial guard rails" to guide literacy instruction. These tools are central to Structured Word Inquiry (Bowers & Kirby, 2010) that we learned from Real Spelling (www.tbox2.com). I will add more to the description soon, but for now key references and links... Share, David. (2025). Blueprint for a Universal Theory of Learning to Read: The Combinatorial Model. Reading Research Quarterly. 60. 603. 10.1002/rrq.603. (Published after my video) Link here: https://www.researchgate.net/publicat... Christiansen, Morten & Chater, Nick. (2015). The Now-or-Never Bottleneck: A Fundamental Constraint on Language. The Behavioral and brain sciences. -1. 1-52. 10.1017/S0140525X1500031X. Link here: https://www.researchgate.net/publicat... Bowers, P.N. & Kirby, J.R. (2010) Effects of Morphological instruction on Vocabulary Acquisition, Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 23, 515–537. Link here: https://files.realspellers.org/PetesF... Kirby, J. R. & Bowers, P. N. (2017). Morphological instruction and literacy: Binding phonological, orthographic, and semantic features of words. In K. Cain, D. Compton, & R. Parrila, (Eds.), Theories of reading development. Amsterdam, NL: John Benjamins Publishing Company. Link here: https://www.researchgate.net/publicat...

"Spelling-Out Orthography" in Structured Word Inquiry

"Morphological Instruction and language comprehension" Bowers, Reading League Summit 2025

Why is English so confusing? - Arika Okrent

You Were Probably Taught to Read Wrong | Otherwords

SWI teaches grapheme-phoneme correspondences more explicitly than phonics does

Make Spelling Joyful Through Scientific Inquiry | Pete Bowers | TEDxYouth@TheNuevaSchool

Evolution of the Alphabet

🔴 24/7 Relaxing Park Ambience: Birds, Water & Sunshine for Stress Relief

Beneath the Surface

Eyes on Reading: What’s Next in the Science of Reading? with Mark Seidenberg and Maryellen MacDonald

How Morphological and Etymological Families Work

My Golden Retriever Heals a Terrified Rescue Kitten in Just 3 Meetings!

Harvard Professor Explains The Rules of Writing — Steven Pinker

44 Phonemes

Dr. Susan Nolan demonstrates multisensory instruction

The Silent Child | Oscar® Winning Short Film

They Didn't Like Her Look, But Then She Sang Like a Star! 🤩

Why is there a "b" in doubt? - Gina Cooke

They, Them, and Their: An SWI visual Word Study

