भारत की जलवायु (Climate of India) Complete Notes 2026 | Monsoon, Seasons, El Niño | UPSC SSC Railway

India's Climate Complete Notes 2026 | Monsoon, Seasons, El Niño | UPSC SSC Railway This complete one-shot revision of India's Climate is extremely important for all competitive exams. In this video, you will learn: ✅ India's Climate Types (Tropical Monsoon Climate) ✅ Factors Affecting Climate ✅ India's 4 Major Seasons ✅ Winter, Summer, Southwest Monsoon ✅ Retreating Monsoon ✅ Western Disturbance ✅ Loo ✅ Mango Shower ✅ Kal Baisakhi ✅ Arabian Sea Branch ✅ Bay of Bengal Branch ✅ Mawsynram ✅ El Niño & La Niña This video is extremely important for UPSC, SSC CGL, CHSL, CPO, MTS, Railway, RRB NTPC, Group D, Haryana CET, HSSC, State PCS, BPSC, UPPCS, MPPSC, Rajasthan Police, Patwari, and all competitive exams. If you like the video, don't forget to Like 👍 Share 📲 and Subscribe to the Channel. [00:00] - Class introduction and introduction to the Indian climate [00:49] - Why is India's climate called 'Tropical Monsoon'? [01:06] - Tropic of Cancer and Base Temperature Analogy [01:39] - History and meaning of the word 'monsoon': Origin from the Arabic word 'mausam' (winds changing direction) [02:37] - Two protectors/superheroes of the Indian monsoon: the mighty Himalayas (shield) and the Indian Ocean (source) [03:01] - The Himalayan influence: Protection from the icy winds of Central Asia (India's absence of a cold desert) [03:31] - The Indian Ocean's moderation effect and rain engine of moisture [04:22] - India's four main seasons according to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) [04:45] - 1. Winter Season: The sun shifts to the Southern Hemisphere [05:12] - Western Disturbances: Winds coming from the Mediterranean Sea and causing winter Amrit Rain for Wheat (Rabi Crop) in Punjab and Haryana [06:22] - 2. Summer Season: Formation of a Giant Low Pressure Magnet/Vacuum in North India [07:24] - Pre-Monsoon Showers (Local Storms): North India's 'Loo', West Bengal's 'Kaal Baisakhi', and Kerala's 'Mango Shower' [08:08] - 3. Rainy Season - Southwest Monsoon: Monsoon Hits Kerala Coast [08:32] - Monsoon Divides into Two Branches: Arabian Sea Branch and Bay of Bengal Branch [08:59] - Meghalaya Hills (Garo, Khasi, Jaintia): Funnel Shape and World's Highest Rainfall Record at Mawsynram [09:44] - 4. Retreating Monsoon/Withdrawal (Retreating Monsoon): Winds returning from land to sea [10:10] - Causes of heavy winter rains on the Coromandel Coast (Tamil Nadu) and the Chennai floods [11:10] - Global phenomena (Advanced Concepts): El Niño (drought/weak monsoon) and La Niña (record-breaking rainfall/floods) [12:33] - Impact of the monsoon on the Indian economy/agriculture and conclusions #ClimateOfIndia #BharatKiJalvayu #IndianGeography #Monsoon #UPSC #SSC #Railway #CET #HSSC #Geography #NeerajSharmaEducation #PCS #OneShotRevision #IndiaClimate #ExamPreparation #gk #geographymarathon #gkquestion #gkquiz #gkinhindi #geographynotes #competitiveexams #generalknowledge India's Water Climate of India in Hindi Indian Climate UPSC Monsoon in India Geography One Shot Indian Geography Notes UPSC Geography SSC Geography Railway Geography CET Geography