مريض القولون ماذا ياكل | الأكل الممنوع | الاكل المناسب | نظام غذائي للقولون العصبي | مرض بومزوي
Regulating your diet is one of the most important factors in treating irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Avoid foods that worsen symptoms. Focus on consuming foods rich in dietary fiber. Drink plenty of fluids. Exercise regularly. Get enough sleep daily. Try to avoid gas-producing foods. Sometimes, avoiding gluten may be helpful. Treatment for digestive issues, treatment for irritable bowel syndrome, herbs for treating IBS, herbs for treating IBS. Colon diseases, most notably irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), are very common, with a prevalence ranging from 10% to 20% in the industrialized world. Those with colon diseases usually experience abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits such as irregular bowel movements, constipation, or diarrhea. Additional symptoms may include bloating, urgency, and mucus in the stool. Causes of IBS There are many causes that lead to IBS, and these often interact. In a given patient, one factor may be more dominant, triggering the development of the syndrome. Studies have shown changes in the neural and hormonal communication between the brain and the digestive system, and vice versa. The causes of these changes may be genetic, environmental, or psychological. The most prominent causes include: Disruption of intestinal motility: Individuals with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) may experience a variety of motility disorders in the colon and small intestine, such as diarrhea or constipation. Increased sensitivity to pain originating from the colon wall, even when the pressure is relatively low and would not cause pain in most people. Displacement of the rectum or other parts of the colon with relatively small amounts of stool, creating relatively low gas pressure that may cause abdominal pain and frequent bowel movements. Psychosocial factors: More than half of IBS patients already suffer from psychological problems such as depression or anxiety. These problems may influence the triggering of pain. Symptoms: Irritable bowel syndrome is a chronic condition. Symptoms typically begin in late adolescence and persist into the twenties. Symptoms must be present for at least three months before a diagnosis is made. Diagnosis is made after evaluating symptoms according to specific criteria and ruling out any underlying organic cause. Common symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) include cramping pain in the lower abdomen. This pain is characterized by the following: The pain is relieved after a bowel movement. The pain increases with stress and anxiety, and about one to two hours after eating. The pain usually does not occur at night. Patients experience constipation or diarrhea, and sometimes both. Many patients experience hard stools in the morning followed by softer stools, often accompanied by mucus. Another common complaint is bloating. The severity and frequency of IBS symptoms vary from person to person and can range from very mild symptoms that do not affect daily life to severe and frequent symptoms that impair quality of life. Important note: Rectal bleeding, weight loss, nighttime diarrhea, and fever are not suitable for diagnosing IBS and require different treatment and targeted medical evaluation. Diagnosis of IBS: A diagnosis can be made when the patient's symptoms persist for extended periods and meet the criteria mentioned below. Diagnosis is made in several stages, as follows: In the first stage, the doctor assesses: the nature and duration of the complaints, previous illnesses, medical history, regular medication use, dietary habits, smoking, alcohol consumption, gender, etc. Later, the patient undergoes a comprehensive physical examination. Following this, based on the findings, the doctor recommends various laboratory tests (complete blood count, blood chemistry tests, thyroid function tests, various serological tests, and stool tests). Lactose intolerance testing, endoscopy, and other procedures may also be performed. Diagnostic criteria: Abdominal pain or discomfort with at least two of the following three characteristics: Pain is relieved after defecation. Pain occurs in conjunction with a change in bowel movement frequency. Pain occurs in conjunction with a change in stool consistency. To reduce the severity of the syndrome and alleviate the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a combination of a healthy and appropriate diet, lifestyle changes, and medication, if necessary, is essential. The most important treatment approaches include: Consulting a nutritionist to develop a suitable dietary plan and explore different options and the effects of various foods on the onset of symptoms. Lactose intolerance Many people with lactose or sorbitol malabsorption experience bloating, gas, and diarrhea. Lactose is found in dairy products, while sorbitol is found in many diet foods (used as an artificial sweetener). It is recommended to try avoiding these products for a trial period to see if the symptoms change as the diet is modified. A test...
