Кем был Троцкий на самом деле? Мифы против фактов

Leon Trotsky—a figure without whom it is impossible to understand the Bolshevik victory in the Civil War. How did a provincial Jewish youth, Leiba Bronstein, grow into a "demon of the revolution" and de facto hidden dictator, the founder of the Red Army? Maxim Kuzakhmetov examines Trotsky's biography against the myths of Soviet propaganda and conspiracy theories. 00:00 — Leiba Bronstein's Childhood: Family, Environment, Myths of National Trauma 04:00 — Odessa and Education: Secularism, Languages, Character 07:50 — First Arrest and Exile: Prison, Irkutsk, Meeting Future Chekists 12:00 — First Wife Sokolovskaya: Mentor, Children, Fate in Stalin's USSR 14:30 — Journalism, Self-Education, and Escape The Birth of the Name "Leon Trotsky" 20:00 — London and Lenin: "Iskra," Conflicts in the Marxist Elite 23:30 — Paris and Sedova: A New Family and "Revolutionary Life" 25:50 — Zionism through Trotsky's Eyes: Herzl's Harsh Critique 30:00 — The Theory of Permanent Revolution and the Break with Orthodox Marxism 33:00 — The 1905 Revolution: The St. Petersburg Soviet and the Rise of Popularity 37:00 — The Legendary Arrest Scene: Trotsky Turns a Clash with the Authorities into a Spectacle 40:20 — Trial, New Exile, Escape, and Emigration 44:00 — Trotsky's "Pravda" and the August Bloc: An Attempt to Unite the Opposition 49:45 — World War I: The Crisis of Social Democracy and the End of "Peaceful" Emigration Become a Donor YouTube channel so we can make more interesting videos: Phone transfer: 7-921-7720620 (banks: Sberbank, Avangard) Avangard Bank card: 4706 7403 5000 1251 - one-time donations Regular subscription (in Russia): https://boosty.to/vnechay Patreon (not available in Russia):   / echospb   USDT (BEP20): 0xADb524cE8c2009e727f6dF4b6a443D455c700244 USDT (ERC20): 0xADb524cE8c2009e727f6dF4b6a443D455c700244 USDT (TRC20): TRFU8dNGSvt9BPeFyddn1L6T9Z36AfLXz5 Etherium: 0xADb524cE8c2009e727f6dF4b6a443D455c700244 Dogecoin - DBLCDJyjWxRTR2hTAuyVBV5PEodg9qu1xB Dash - XdkjKUxYAppGoetcivTjpVPc3QpkVGG4zw Litecoin — LTC - ltc1quuc5gawdemzq2380ap7ahlx9e04x87qm76nhwq Become a channel sponsor and you'll gain access to exclusive bonuses. Read more:    / @ishemvihod   The "Looking for a Way Out" channel is produced by journalists from the Echo of Petersburg radio station. #LeonTrotsky #CivilWar #EverythingIsSoPlus #MaximKuzakhmetov #historyofRussia