Самая богатая женщина в истории. Построила еврейскую империю и воевала с Папой Римским. Дона Грация

How did a 16th-century Jewish woman become the richest person of her time? Why did kings, the Inquisition, and the Pope fear her? And how did Dona Gracia save Jews across Europe decades after their expulsion from Spain? In the new episode on Sheinkin40, Faina Bulavina tells the incredible story of Dona Gracia Nasi: banker, philanthropist, savior of Jews, and one of the most influential women of her era. In this episode: — The expulsion of Jews from Spain — The Inquisition and forced baptism — The Nasi family and secret Judaism — How Beatriz de Luna became Dona Gracia — Escapes across Europe — Rescuing Jewish refugees — The Ferrara Bible — Boycott against the Pope — The dream of a Jewish state — The construction of Tiberias — Joseph Nasi and the Ottoman Empire — How one woman changed Jewish history 00:00 — Who is Dona Gracia 01:05 — The expulsion of Jews from Spain 02:31 — Emigration to Portugal 03:28 — The wealthy Nasi family 05:12 — Forced baptism of Jews 07:15 — The birth of Beatriz de Luna 10:03 — Marriage and a huge inheritance 12:38 — Preparing an escape from Portugal 13:31 — Escape to Antwerp 14:18 — Helping Jewish Refugees 16:22 — Break and Conspiracy Theories 17:05 — The Richest Woman in the World 19:02 — The Inquisition and a New Escape 20:53 — Arrest in Venice 23:33 — Moving to Ferrara 25:27 — The Ferrara Bible 27:18 — Activities in Constantinople 28:12 — Boycotting the Pope 30:55 — The Dream of a Jewish State 32:14 — Building Tiberias 33:04 — The Joseph Nasi Project 33:54 — Why the Project Was Shut Down 34:42 — Dona Grazia's Main Legacy 35:37 — The Memory of Dona Grazia in Israel 36:26 — The Finale and an Invitation to Meetings 📍 Only your support helps us produce honest and independent content Get access to exclusive bonuses and support the channel: https://linktr.ee/sheinkin40 📍 FOR INQUIRIES ABOUT COLLABORATION AND ADVERTISING: [email protected] 📍 What are people talking about on Sheinkin 40? Subscribe and watch additional content and highlights with your favorite stars. Telegram: https://t.me/sheinkin405 Instagram:   / sheinkin40live   Tik-Tok:   / sheinkin.40.live   📍 Sheinkin 40 is now in Hebrew! Watch it yourself and recommend it to your Hebrew-speaking friends:    / @sheinkin40tlv   You can also watch this interview on the Telegram channel: https://t.me/stranacoil and on the website: https://www.strana.co.il