Semiconductors, Insulators & Conductors, Basic Introduction, N type vs P type Semiconductor

This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into semiconductors, insulators and conductors. It explains the difference between an N-type semiconductor a P-type semiconductor. Conductors are metals like copper and silver which conduct electricity very well. Insulators are nonmetals like rubber or glass do not conduct electricity. Semiconductors are metalloids such as silicon and germanium which can conductor a small amount of electricity. The conductivity increases with temperature for semiconductors. For metals, the conductivity decreases with increasing temperature. Metals conduct electricity due to free-flowing electrons. In an N-type semiconductor, the charge carriers are electrons. In a P-type semiconductor, the charge carriers are holes which are electron vacancies. An N-type semiconductor can be made by doping silicon with phosphorus which is has one more valence electron than silicon. A P-type semiconductor can be made by doping silicon with Aluminum which has one less valence electron than silicon. Chemistry - Free Formula Sheets: https://www.video-tutor.net/formula-s... Chapter 10 - Video Lessons: https://www.video-tutor.net/liquids-a... Final Exam and Test Prep Videos: https://bit.ly/41WNmI9 _______________________________ Lewis Structures - Mega Review:    • Lewis Structures, Introduction, Formal Cha...   Sigma and Pi Bonding:    • Sigma and Pi Bonds Explained, Basic Introd...   Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals:    • Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals - Sigma &...   Molecular Orbital Theory:    • Molecular Orbital Theory - Bonding & Antib...   Dipole Dipole Forces of Attraction:    • Dipole Dipole Forces of Attraction - Inter...   _______________________________ Hydrogen Bonding:    • Hydrogen Bonds In Water Explained - Interm...   London Dispersion Forces:    • London Dispersion Forces & Temporary Dipol...   Ion Dipole Forces:    • Ion Dipole Forces & Ion Induced Dipole Int...   Bragg's Equation For X-Ray Diffraction:    • Bragg's Equation For X-Ray Diffraction In ...   Molecular & Network Covalent Solids:    • Ionic Solids, Molecular Solids, Metallic S...   _______________________________ Metallic Bonding:    • Metallic Bonding and the Electron Sea Mode...   Metal Alloys:    • Metal Alloys, Substitutional Alloys and In...   Diamond Vs Graphite:    • Structure of Diamond and Graphite, Propert...   Semiconductors:    • Semiconductors, Insulators & Conductors, B...   Unit Cell Chemistry:    • Unit Cell Chemistry   Simple Cubic, Body C...   _________________________________ Final Exams and Video Playlists: https://www.video-tutor.net/ Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:   / collections   Chemistry PDF Worksheets: https://www.video-tutor.net/chemistry...