Automatic Power Factor Controller Engineering Project #powerfactor, #Energy, #APFC

Automatic Power Factor Controller Engineering Project| Decrease electric bill By Improving Power Factor Automatic Power Factor Controller is an excellent choice for a final year project in electrical engineering. In this project, I demonstarate of an Automatic Power Factor Controller using Arduino, and pzem004t including an a circuit working explanation. APFC monitors the power factor and adjusts the reactive power using capacitors to maintain a desired power factor. They are commonly used in industrial and commercial settings to ensure efficient power usage and avoid penalties from utilities for poor power factor. As we know that Inductive loads are commonly connected to a power circuit, it can result in a decrease in the power factor. The Automatic Power Factor Controller (APFC) detects this and works to improve the power factor. It is important to have a power factor close to unity because a low power factor leads to increased consumption of reactive power. This increased reactive power consumption can result in high current flow through the circuit, leading to heat generation, power losses, and other issues. Similarly, a high power factor can lead to voltage instability, voltage surges, and increased stress on the power system components. Therefore, both a highly lagging or leading power factor can be harmful to the electrical circuit. To counterbalance this, a capacitive load is required to maintain the power factor. The APFC is equipped with capacitor banks that are utilized to enhance the power factor. These capacitors provide reactive power compensation, which helps to improve the power factor and ensure efficient operation of the electrical system. This improves energy efficiency, reduces losses, and optimizes electrical equipment performance. Hardware Components The main parts and components are, PZEM-004T module LCD. with I2C module 12V 4 channel Relay Module. Microcontroller. Arduino Nano Capacitor. The three capacitors (C1, C2, C3) 2.5MFD Damping resistors 1Mohm 12V DC Power Supply. Buck Converter Incandescent Lamp Choke 250V, 40W SP Switches OUR Other popular videos 1. How to make pcb board, https://studio.youtube.com/video/j142... 2. DC Motor Speed Control using Arduino and L298 with 3 Push buttons    • How To Make a DC Motor Speed Control using...   3. Arduino Robot car with Horn, Front & Back Lights using Arduino UNO    • Arduino Bluetooth control car with Front &...   4. Automaterd #Car #Parking System Using #Arduino Uno R3    • Completly Explained Automated #Car #Parkin...   5.IOT Based Smart+Automatic Irrigation System with Node MCU(ESP8266)    • #IOT Based #Smart+Automatic #Irrigation Sy...   hrbembedded & craft will make arduino projects and crafts uploads regularly Subscribe us For More Videos Don't Forget To Like, Comment, Share & Subscribe