Phenotypes and endotypes of asthma & COPD

Clinical phenotypes Non-smoking COPD phenotypes Genetic endotypes (Alpha- 1-antitrypsin deficiency & Telomerase ppolymorphism) Inflammatory phenotypes of COPD (Eosinophilic COPD: (Asthma-COPD overlap) & Neutrophilic phenotype) Cellular senescence Asthma Phenotyping Has Evolved Over the Years Asthma is a Series of Complex, Overlapping Phenotypes The role of innate lymphoid cells in allergic diseases