Plato vs Aristotle vs John Rawls:Theory of Justice Compared | Political Science by Dr. Rajesh Mishra

In this video, Dr. Rajesh Mishra presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of the Concept of Justice (Nyaya) in Western Political Thought. We dive deep into the differences and similarities between the classical Greek theories of Plato and Aristotle and the modern liberal egalitarian theory of John Rawls. Understanding these three thinkers is mandatory for UGC NET JRF, UPSC PSIR Optional, and MA Political Science students. 🔥 Video Highlights & Key Topics: Plato's Theory of Justice: Justice as a virtue of the soul, functional specialization, and non-interference. Aristotle's Theory of Justice: Distributive Justice vs. Rectificatory (Corrective) Justice. John Rawls' Theory of Justice: The Veil of Ignorance, Original Position, and "Justice as Fairness." Comparative Study: How Rawls' modern approach challenges and complements the ancient Greek views. ⏳ Timestamps: 0:00 - Introduction: The Idea of Justice (न्याय की अवधारणा) 02:15 - Plato on Justice (दार्शनिक राजा और कार्य-विशेषीकरण) 08:45 - Aristotle's Classification: Distributive & Corrective Justice 16:20 - John Rawls: Theory of Justice (1971) & Veil of Ignorance 24:10 - Comparison: Plato vs Aristotle vs Rawls 28:00 - Critical Analysis for UGC NET & UPSC Mains 30:15 - Conclusion & PYQ Discussion 📚 About Dr. Rajesh Mishra: Dr. Rajesh Mishra is a renowned faculty for Political Science (PSIR), guiding thousands of students towards success in UGC NET JRF and UPSC Civil Services. Known for his conceptual clarity and bilingual teaching style. 🚀 Prepare for: UGC NET JRF Political Science (Code 02) UPSC Civil Services (Mains) - PSIR Optional UP PGT / TGT / Assistant Professor Exams B.A. & M.A. Political Science (IGNOU/DU/JNU) SEARCH QUERIES COVERED IN THIS VIDEO: concept of justice political science, plato theory of justice, aristotle theory of justice, john rawls theory of justice summary, justice by dr rajesh mishra, western political thought for ugc net, psir optional paper 1, rawls vs nozick, difference between procedural and substantive justice, distributive justice, nyaya ka siddhant, political science by dr rajesh mishra target jrf, net jrf strategy 2025. 🔔 Subscribe for more In-Depth Political Science Lectures:    / @ugc_net_jrf_dr_rajesh_mishra   #DrRajeshMishra #PoliticalScience #Justice #Plato #Aristotle #JohnRawls #UGCNetJRF #PSIR #UPSC #WesternPoliticalThought #Nyaya #TargetJRF #PoliticalTheoryIn this video, Dr. Rajesh Mishra presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of the Concept of Justice (Nyaya) in Western Political Thought. We dive deep into the differences and similarities between the classical Greek theories of Plato and Aristotle and the modern liberal egalitarian theory of John Rawls. Understanding these three thinkers is mandatory for UGC NET JRF, UPSC PSIR Optional, and MA Political Science students. 🔥 Video Highlights & Key Topics: Plato's Theory of Justice: Justice as a virtue of the soul, functional specialization, and non-interference. Aristotle's Theory of Justice: Distributive Justice vs. Rectificatory (Corrective) Justice. John Rawls' Theory of Justice: The Veil of Ignorance, Original Position, and "Justice as Fairness." Comparative Study: How Rawls' modern approach challenges and complements the ancient Greek views. ⏳ Timestamps: 0:00 - Introduction: The Idea of Justice (न्याय की अवधारणा) 02:15 - Plato on Justice (दार्शनिक राजा और कार्य-विशेषीकरण) 08:45 - Aristotle's Classification: Distributive & Corrective Justice 16:20 - John Rawls: Theory of Justice (1971) & Veil of Ignorance 24:10 - Comparison: Plato vs Aristotle vs Rawls 28:00 - Critical Analysis for UGC NET & UPSC Mains 30:15 - Conclusion & PYQ Discussion 📚 About Dr. Rajesh Mishra: Dr. Rajesh Mishra is a renowned faculty for Political Science (PSIR), guiding thousands of students towards success in UGC NET JRF and UPSC Civil Services. Known for his conceptual clarity and bilingual teaching style. 🚀 Prepare for: UGC NET JRF Political Science (Code 02) UPSC Civil Services (Mains) - PSIR Optional UP PGT / TGT / Assistant Professor Exams B.A. & M.A. Political Science (IGNOU/DU/JNU) SEARCH QUERIES COVERED IN THIS VIDEO: concept of justice political science, plato theory of justice, aristotle theory of justice, john rawls theory of justice summary, justice by dr rajesh mishra, western political thought for ugc net, psir optional paper 1, rawls vs nozick, difference between procedural and substantive justice, distributive justice, nyaya ka siddhant, political science by dr rajesh mishra target jrf, net jrf strategy 2025. 🔔 Subscribe for more In-Depth Political Science Lectures:    / @ugc_net_jrf_dr_rajesh_mishra   #DrRajeshMishra #PoliticalScience #Justice #Plato #Aristotle #JohnRawls #UGCNetJRF #PSIR #UPSC #WesternPoliticalThought #Nyaya #TargetJRF #PoliticalTheory