TESTES FROUXIDÃO LIGAMENTAR GENERALIZADA HIPERMOBILIDADE EXAME CLÍNICO Fisioterapia Dr. Robson Sitta
▼ Contact: (11)2528.4661 - www.fisiositta.com.br DR. ROBSON SITTA PHYSIOTHERAPY CLINIC Rua Coriolano 1480 - Vila Romana (Lapa), São Paulo (SP) - Brazil FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA: ▼ YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCb7a... ▼ INSTAGRAM: / robson.sitta ▼ FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/fisiositta?f... ▼ LINKEDIN: / robson-sit. . ▼ WEBSITE: www.fisiositta.com.br #physiotherapy #orthopedics #manualtherapy #robsonsitta PHYSIOTHERAPY SPECIALIZED IN ORTHOPEDICS & MANUAL THERAPY 5 Clinical Tests for Generalized Ligament Laxity Learn more about joint hypermobility syndrome Joint hypermobility syndrome is a condition in which ligament and joint laxity occurs, so that the person can easily perform unusual movements, above the normal range of joint amplitude, such as being able to touch the palms of the hands on the floor easily, without bending the knees. Hypermobile joints tend to be inherited, that is, there are genetic factors involved, usually due to a deficiency in the body's natural production of collagen. It can occur in up to 10 to 30% of people, and is generally more common in women. Symptoms of joint hypermobility syndrome can include joint pain (such as in the knees, hips, elbows and fingers), as the person ends up making inadvertent movements, increasing the risk of joint and muscle injuries, dislocations and strains. Joint hypermobility often does not present with any symptoms and does not require specific treatments if the person is asymptomatic. Therefore, there are usually no major risks for the person. Treatments are tailored to each individual based on their particular manifestations. Joint hypermobility means that some or all of a person's joints have a large range of motion. People with joint hypermobility are particularly flexible and able to move their limbs into positions that others find impossible. What is joint hypermobility syndrome? Joint hypermobility syndrome is a condition in which joints (for example, the elbow or hip) move easily beyond the normal range expected for the joint, i.e. the ligaments are loose. As a result, affected people can perform unusual movements, such as touching the palms of their hands to the floor without having to bend their knees, or touching their thumb to the forearm on the same side. It is estimated that 10% to 25% of normal children have hypermobile joints, or joints that can move beyond the normal range of motion. Hypermobile joints are often referred to as “loose joints.” However, because the person can easily perform unusual movements, they are at greater risk of joint, ligament, and muscle injuries, such as dislocations and strains, because they are not aware of their limits and are careful about exercises and movements that could lead to injury. Benign joint hypermobility is more common in women than men, and may be more common in people of certain ethnicities. Joint hypermobility syndrome is considered a benign condition. Many people with hypermobile joints do not have any problems, and some people—such as ballet dancers, gymnasts, and musicians—can actually benefit from increased flexibility. What causes joint hypermobility syndrome? Hypermobile joints tend to be inherited in specific genes, passed from parents to their children. It is known that these certain genes predispose to the development of hypermobile joints. The genes that are responsible for the production of collagen, an important protein in skin, muscles and tendons that helps hold tissues together, are suspected of playing a role in the defective production of collagen, leading to increased fragility and laxity of ligaments. There are four factors that can contribute to joint hypermobility. These are: The structure of your collagen (a type of protein found in some types of tissue) The shape of the ends of your bones Your muscle tone Your sense of joint movement (proprioception) What are the signs and symptoms of joint hypermobility? Because the joints are capable of excessive movement in people with joint hypermobility syndrome, they are more susceptible to injury. Symptoms of joint hypermobility syndrome can include pain in the knees, fingers, hips and elbows. There is a higher incidence of dislocation and sprain of the joints involved. Signs of the syndrome include the ability to place the palms of the hands on the floor with the knees fully extended, hyperextension of the knee or elbow beyond 10 degrees, and the ability to touch the thumb with the forearm.

Assessment of Joint Hypermobility

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