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Profit of 1 billion/year from breeding deer & velvet collection | Techniques for breeding deer for high income Raising deer for breeding requires understanding the technical process of taking full care of pregnant deer and newborn deer. Selecting breeds This is the most important step that determines the success of deer breeding. Select male deer for breeding that are healthy, have smooth fur, a large forehead, a muscular body, and 4 sturdy, regular legs. You should choose deer from the second litter onwards, when the father and mother deer have good characteristics, they will be able to produce velvet of 1 - 1.5 kg/year or more. Selecting female deer for breeding: Born from a mother that gives birth consistently every year, raises healthy children, and is not infected with infectious diseases. Choose deer born from the second litter onwards. Young deer are healthy, have smooth fur, a long neck, a slim head, a wide butt, and prominent genitals. Food Food sources for sika deer are abundant and this is also an animal that has been domesticated for a long time, so deer can eat many types of food. Food for sika deer must ensure adequate starch, fat, protein, minerals, water and vitamins. Food for sika deer includes many types of leaves, grass, tubers, fruits... mainly young grass leaves. Sika deer also use processed foods such as: corn porridge, bran, rice, green silage, silage, dried food. Corn stalks, elephant grass, sweet potato vines, peanuts... can be used to dry and store. Food for deer must be clean. It is necessary to make a cage or trough for deer. Minerals cannot be forgotten in the daily food ration of deer, especially salt. A deer needs 15 - 20g of salt/day. Salt can be dissolved in water for deer to drink or sprinkled on leaves, grass or sprinkled on the threshold. At least 3 meals a day should be fed to deer: 8 - 9 am; 16 - 17 pm in the afternoon; 21 - 22 pm in the evening. Breeding season Concentrated in the months of March, April and May. The signs of estrus in deer are similar to those in other animals, restlessness, congestion of the external genitalia, and discharge of mucus. The estrus period of female deer is 1 - 3 days, on average 2 - 30 hours. When the female deer is in estrus, it also stimulates the male deer to be in estrus, it seems more aggressive, eats less, and always tries to get close to the female deer. The mating action of deer only occurs within 20 - 30 seconds. Do not let deer mate immediately after the first estrus because the female deer's body is still weak and has no experience in raising children. Experienced breeders and those in breeding farms often let deer mate when they are 1.5 - 2 years old. The gestation period of deer is about 220 - 225 days. Caring for pregnant deer When pregnant, the mother deer needs to accumulate nutrients to both feed herself and the fetus. Usually, the female deer is pregnant for 7 months and 9 days. It can be divided into 2 stages to care for pregnant deer. From the 1st to 5th month, the fetus develops slowly, does not require much in terms of needs, so it can be nourished and cared for normally. From the 6th month of pregnancy until giving birth, the leaves and grass need to be fresh and delicious, with many types to have enough vitamins. Especially in the last months, you should feed the mother deer with leaves, tubers, and fruits that have the effect of increasing milk production such as young leaves, fig leaves, and green papaya leaves. In the first stage, the pregnant deer can live with the female herd. But in the second stage, they need to be kept separately. The birthing pen must be cleaned, the floor and the walls of the pen must be disinfected with 5% Crezil or lime water. In one corner of the room, spread a layer of soft straw or dry grass to make a nest. The delivery room must be kept warm, airy, dry, and private; someone must be present to monitor, but not let the deer see. Limit human intervention when the deer gives birth; only intervene in cases of difficult births (breech births, twins, etc.). Normally, after giving birth, the mother deer uses her teeth to bite the umbilical cord for the baby deer. Wait for the placenta to come out, then move the mother deer and baby deer to another, cleaner compartment. Caring for baby deer After 6 hours of giving birth, if the baby deer has not yet suckled, find every way to feed the baby deer colostrum. Experience in raising deer shows that nearly 80% of newborn deer die because they do not get enough breast milk, especially colostrum. In the first few days, baby deer lie down a lot and often lie away from their mother, only coming back to feed at mealtimes. After 10 - 20 days, baby deer start to learn to eat leaves and grass. Let the baby deer exercise twice a day, morning and afternoon, 30 minutes each time. ============================ Thank you for supporting and watching LamNongTV's videos Click like and Subscribe to follow LamNongTV's latest Clip: ♫ Subscribe: https://www.yout...