[VIDEO SKILL OSCE - PEMASANGAN NGT]

A nasogastric tube, or NG tube, is a plastic tube used to deliver nutrients or medication directly into the stomach or to remove stomach contents. The NG tube passes through the nose into the oropharynx and upper gastrointestinal tract. NGT insertion is a basic procedure that a doctor must master when treating patients who have difficulty swallowing or require removal of certain substances from the stomach. 0:07 Greeting, introducing yourself, and confirming patient data 0:18 Explaining the purpose and procedure 0:41 Reassuring the patient and obtaining informed consent 0:47 Washing hands in 6 steps according to WHO recommendations 0:53 Preparing equipment and materials 1:20 Positioning the patient in a high Fowler's position or sitting 1:35 Place a sheet and towel over the client's chest and place tissues within reach. 1:48 Ensure there are no obstructions in the nostrils 2:12 Wash your hands in 6 steps according to WHO recommendations and insert a handcuff 2:34 Measure the nasogastric tube 2:45 Mark the measured tube 2:50 Apply jelly to the 10-20 cm length of the tube 3:14 Inform the patient that the tube will be inserted 3:37 Insert the tube into the nostril. If resistance is felt, rotate the tube and do not force it in. 3:58 After passing through the nasopharynx (3-4 cm), ask the patient to flex their neck and swallow. 4:06 Check the position of the tube at the back of the throat. Ask the patient to open their mouth and then inspect it using a tongue blade and flashlight. 4:16 Insert the NGT tube to the designated end. 4:25 Observe the patient's facial expressions for obstruction, choking, or cyanosis. 4:34 Check the nasogastric tube is in the stomach. 5:33 Secure the tube with a bandage and avoid pressure on the nose. 6:28 Thank the patient and tidy up the equipment. 6:55 Remove the handscuffs and wash your hands in 6 steps as recommended by WHO. #VTOSCE2023 #PAK2023 #PAKjepakjeder #HMPDNawasena #HMPDHidupkanMakna #OneGoalBeribuanMakna