Existencialismo - Sartre | Filosofia

Jean-Paul Sartre was one of the main philosophers of existentialism, a movement that emphasizes the freedom and responsibility of the individual in constructing their own meaning in life. For Sartre, "existence precedes essence", that is, human beings are born without a defined purpose and build their identity through the choices they make throughout their lives. He also highlighted the idea of ​​"existential anguish", which arises when we realize that we are fully responsible for our decisions. Sartre rejected any form of determinism and insisted that we are free, but this freedom comes with the weight of responsibility for our actions. His thinking influenced not only philosophy, but also literature and even politics, inspiring generations to reflect on the role of freedom and authenticity in life.