Pós-operatório de cirurgia de retina: 5 coisas proibidas!

Retinal surgery is a delicate procedure that requires a lot of attention during the recovery period. If you have undergone surgery for a detached retina, macular hole or other type of ophthalmic intervention, it is essential to follow the doctor's guidelines to the letter. In this article, we present the top five things you *shouldn't do* after retinal surgery, especially in the first few weeks after the operation. Always remember to talk to your doctor and clarify any specific doubts about your case. **1) Don't use old or contaminated eye drops. Many people keep opened eye drops for a long time and think they can use them again after surgery. This is a serious mistake: eye drops that have been open for more than 30 days (or even less, depending on the manufacturer's instructions) can contain bacteria or fungi. After surgery, your incisions are still healing, which encourages micro-organisms to enter the eye. To avoid a serious infection such as endophthalmitis, discard old bottles and only use new eye drops, opened within the period indicated by your ophthalmologist. *2) Don't scratch or rub your eyes* Rubbing or scratching your eyes hard can cause various damages, such as retinal detachment or torn sutures. After surgery, any excessive pressure on the eye can open small incisions or allow bacteria to enter. In addition, there is a risk of dislodging the intraocular lens, depending on the type of procedure performed. Stay vigilant and avoid putting your hands to your eyes unnecessarily. *3) Avoid Diving and Immersion Baths* Water pressure and possible contamination by chemicals, bacteria or fungi in swimming pools, hot tubs and even seawater can cause infections and other problems. It is recommended not to dive or submerge your head in water, especially in the first month after surgery. When bathing, try to keep your eyes closed and avoid getting water directly into the operated area. *4) Don't break the recommended head position routine* In retinal detachment and macular hole surgeries, it is common to use a gas or silicone oil to help with internal healing. These substances are lighter than water and are positioned at the top of the eye. If you need to keep your head down (or in another specific position) to favor the result, respect this orientation. Staying on your stomach, for example, can hinder the sealing of the macular hole or the retinal tear point, compromising the entire success of the surgery. *5) Don't Be Doubtful: Contact Your Doctor* If any different symptoms appear - severe pain, redness, sudden worsening of vision or unusual discharge - seek immediate help. Problems such as endophthalmitis (infection inside the eye) or a new retinal detachment can have serious consequences if not treated in time. Call the doctor's office, make an emergency appointment and clarify your doubts as soon as you notice anything out of the ordinary. Finally, remember that each case is unique and only your doctor can adapt these tips to your needs. Following the correct recommendations in the post-operative period is fundamental to having a smooth recovery and guaranteeing the best possible result. If this content has been useful to you, please share it with someone who also needs this information. Keep a close eye on your health and don't hesitate to seek professional help at the slightest sign of discomfort. This video and its comments are not a substitute for a doctor's consultation and are for educational purposes only. They should not be used to make decisions, for which a face-to-face consultation with a specialist doctor is necessary. Author: Dr. Mário César Bulla Cremers 28120 Ophthalmologist - Retinologist www.clinicabulla.com.br www.especialistaemretina.com.br Instagram: @retina.bulla Video URL:   • Pós-operatório de cirurgia de retina: 5 co...   @Retina e Vítreo #retina #ophthalmology 0:00 5 things you shouldn't do after retina surgery. 1:20 Never use old eye drops after retina surgery. 3:00 Don't scratch your eyes after retina surgery. 4:00 Don't dive after eye surgery. 5:00 Don't neglect the position of your head after retina surgery! 7:30 Check if you have any problems after surgery.