𝟏𝟒. 𝐄𝐚𝐫 (𝐄𝐱𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐥, 𝐦𝐞𝐝𝐝𝐥𝐞, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐫 𝐞𝐚𝐫)

"𝗧𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝘃𝗶𝗱𝗲𝗼 𝗱𝗲𝘀𝗰𝗿𝗶𝗯𝗲𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗽𝗮𝗿𝘁𝘀, 𝗯𝗼𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀, 𝗼𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗰𝗹𝗲𝘀, 𝗺𝘂𝘀𝗰𝗹𝗲𝘀, 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗻𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗲𝗮𝗿 (𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗹𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗠𝗖𝗤, 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹, 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗾𝘂𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀)." 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 (𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐬)💡الفصول (الطوابع الزمنية) 00:00 - Intro (مقدمة) 00:22 - Content (المحتوى) 01:38 - Ear 02:45 - External ear 03:00 - Auricle 03:55 - External auditory meatus 05:50 - Tympanic membrane 08:16 - Function 10:17 - Middle Ear 10:40 - Site 11:50 - Shape 12:23 - Boundaries 24:12 - Ossicles 26:49 - Muscles 29:10 - Innervation 29:40 - Auditory tube 34:25 - Function 35:48 - Inner Ear 36:02 - Site 36:37 - Parts 37:17 - Bony labyrinth 38:14 - Membranous labyrinth 41:08 - Function 48:07 - MCQ 50:55 - Practical questions 53:48 - Interactive questions 𝐌𝐂𝐐: 💪 👋 1. The external acoustic meatus is composed of which of the following parts? A. Bony canal B. Cartilage C. The lateral third is cartilaginous, while its medial two-thirds are bony D. The medial third is bony, while its lateral two-thirds are cartilaginous 2. Otoscopic examination of the tympanic membrane shows which of the following findings? A. Cone of light B. Pars tensa C. Pars flaccida D. Tympanic cavity 3. Which nerve runs in the middle layer of the tympanic membrane? A. Tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve B. Chorda tympani C. Auricular branch of vagus D. Facial nerve 4. The lateral wall of the middle ear is formed by which structures? A. Eardrum B. Facial canal C. Cochlea D. Footplate of the stapes 5. The internal carotid artery is related to which of the following walls of the middle ear? A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Floor D. Roof 6. The internal jugular vein is related to which of the following walls of the middle ear? A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Floor D. Roof 7. Aditus to mastoid antrum is present in which of the following walls of the middle ear? A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Floor D. Roof 8. What is the nerve supply of the tensor tympani? A. Mandibular nerve B. Facial nerve C. Vagus nerve D. Glossopharyngeal nerve 9. What is the nerve supply of the tensor tympani? A. Mandibular nerve B. Facial nerve C. Vagus nerve D. Glossopharyngeal nerve 10. Hyperacusis occurs in paralysis of which of the following nerves? A. Mandibular B. Facial C. Vagus D. Glossopharyngeal 11. The pharyngotympanic tube connects the middle ear cavity with which of the following structures? A. Oropharynx B. Nasopharynx C. Nasal cavity D. Laryngopharynx 12. A 13-year-old girl went to the physician suffering from a sore throat, high fever, and ear pain. On examination, she had severely swollen palatine tonsils. She was diagnosed with tonsillitis. The infection spread from the pharynx through the auditory tube to the tympanic cavity. The infection would first reach which of the following walls of the middle ear? A. Anterior B. Posterior C. Medial D. Lateral 13. A 44-year-old man presents with a loss of facial expression and an inability to close his eye on the right side. The corner of the mouth deviates to the left side. The physician performs a hearing test and detects hyperacusis on the right side. Which of the following muscles is most likely to be affected? A. Tensor tympani B. Stapedius C. Salpingopharyngeus D. Tensor palati 😂💞 🤣 𝓦𝓪𝓲𝓽𝓲𝓷𝓰 𝓕𝓸𝓻 𝓨𝓸𝓾𝓻 𝓐𝓷𝓼𝔀𝓮𝓻 😂💞 🤣 𝐀𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐌𝐂𝐐𝐬: 👇😀 𝟭. 𝗖 𝟮. 𝗔 𝟯. 𝗕 𝟰. 𝗔 𝟱. 𝗔 𝟲. 𝗖 𝟳. 𝗕 𝟴. 𝗔 𝟵. 𝗔 𝟭𝟬. 𝗕 𝟭𝟭. 𝗕 𝟭𝟮. 𝗔 𝟭𝟯. 𝗕 𝐅𝐨𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐭: 📢 📌𝐄𝐦𝐚𝐢𝐥: [email protected] 📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭:   / drayman.khanfour   📌𝐅𝐚𝐜𝐞𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩:   / 314015989895733   📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥: https://t.me/+k-LcyYc-0WsyNDg0 📌𝐓𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐠𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐩: https://t.me/+S-dZx8Sf-LBiOWE0 📌𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦:   / dr_aymn   📌𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐓𝐮𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥 𝐰𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐤:    / @dr.ayman_khanfour   📞𝐌𝐨𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐞 (𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭𝐬𝐀𝐩𝐩): +20 1223815866 𝐇𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐚𝐠: 🔍 #ear #tympanic_membrane #labyrinth