Лучшие породы КРС в мире сравнение пород коров породы скота

Which breed is right for your farm? Let's compare 12 popular cattle breeds and everything will become clear. Craniological classification is based on differences in skull structure. The following types of cattle are distinguished: Narrow-browed — Dutch, Kholmogory, Gray Ukrainian, Yaroslavl, Tagil, Red Steppe, and other breeds; Long-browed — Simmental and all its derivative breeds; Short-horned — Swiss, Jersey, Kostroma, Lebedinskaya, and others; Short-headed — Tyrolean, Hereford, Red Gorbatov, Kazakh Whitehead, and others; Straight-horned — Kalmyk breed, Mongolian cattle; Polled — all hornless breeds of Northern Europe. Ayrshire Jersey Holstein Red Danish Schwyz Black-and-White Red Steppe Tagil Kholmogory Yaroslavl Aberdeen Angus Beefbuilt Galloway Hereford Devon Dexter Lincoln Longhorn Sussex Highland Shorthorn Limousin Maine-Anjou Saler Light Aquitaine Charolais Italian origin Chiana Marquisian Piedmontese Romagnol Central Asian origin Kazakh White-Headed Kazakh (Kyrgyz) Kalmyk Gray Ukrainian Hybrid breeds: Afrikander Beefmaster Boran Barzona Bosmara Brahman Brangus Catalo Santa Gertrudis Shabray (Chabray) Volyn Meat Simmental Montbéliarde Kostroma Yakut Alatau Bestuzhev Brown Carpathian Red Gorbatov Red Tambov Lebedin Blue Cow Suksun Sychevskaya Angler; Ayrshire: Lesnovskaya; Novoladozhsky[4]; are distinguished by their hardiness, unpretentiousness, high productivity, and enormous potential. Milk yields are 8,000-10,000 liters; the milk is of exceptional quality, possessing excellent taste and nutritional properties. Bestuzhev; Galloway; Hereford: Sadovsky type, created by purebred line breeding using homogeneous and heterogeneous selection, as well as line crosses; Sonsky type; Ural type, created by purebred breeding using the best gene pool of breeding stock from breeding farms and Canadian-bred sires of the large type, using strict selection for conformation, live weight, and growth rate (animals with meat production); Guernsey - an achievement of modern dairy cattle breeding, a competitor to Holsteins, yielding 8,500 kg of milk with 4.5-5.0% fat and 3.5-3.9% protein. Average milk yield is 2.5 kg/min., small cows weigh 450 kg; Holstein; Mountain cattle of Dagestan[5]; Jersey produces the fattest milk; Istoben[6]; Danish Red; Red Swedish - used to improve various breeds, particularly Holsteins and Red Steppe; yield: 8,000-8,500 kg of milk with 4.4% fat and 3.6% protein[7]; Red Steppe: Russian Polled[9] was developed in 2007 in the Volgograd region by crossing Kalmyk cows with Aberdeen Angus bulls; Kalmyk: Suksun[16]; Sychevskaya[17]; Tagil; Kholmogory: Pechora type, Black-and-White - a very popular dairy breed in Russia, imported in 1930 from Germany and the Netherlands: Leningrad type, created by absorptive crossing of Black-and-White cows from the local population with Holstein bulls bred in the USA, Canada, and Germany (dairy and beef animals); Petrovsky type, Priobsky type, created by reproductive crossing of Black-and-White cows of West Siberian breeding with Holstein bulls of European and North American breeding, followed by crossbreeding under strict selection for technology and milk production (dairy animals); Samara type, created by reproductive crossing of Black-and-White cows with Holstein bulls and further breeding of crossbreeds of different bloodlines within themselves (dairy-productive animals); Charolais[18]; Swiss: Caucasian type, Smolensk type, developed through complex reproductive crossbreeding using the global gene pool of Brown and Jersey breeds; Shorthorn; Yaroslavl produces some of the best milk for cheesemaking; Mikhailovsky type, developed through interbreeding of Yaroslavl cows with black-and-white Holstein bulls (dairy type). Yakut cattle. Media files on Wikimedia Commons Brown Swiss Yurinskaya Video - Secrets about Calves    • Секрет выращивания телят. Александр Гальцов   Video - Which Breed is Better    • Какая порода коров лучше | ТОП-6 молочных ...   Video about Urea    • Карбамид для коров и бычков   Video about the Phases of Lactation    • Фазы лактации коровы - обзор от практика   Video about Diet Energy    • энергия рациона скота | дойная корова быч...   Video about Salt    • соль для скота - секрет использования для ...   Video about Water    • СЕКРЕТ ВОДЫ ? вода для коров | вода для бы...   Video about Hay, Haylage, and Silage    • Сено Сенаж или Силос что лучше?   Video: 35 liters without silage    • 35л без сенажа и силоса!