Как двуглавый орел стал гербом России? Крымский след

The Mystery of the Double-Headed Eagle: From the Ancient Hittites and Byzantium to Russia and Crimea. How did the main symbol of Russian statehood emerge from the Principality of Theodoro in Mangup, and how did it become Russia's coat of arms? A lecture by Andrey Vasiliev, a specialist in the history of Theodoro. A complete analysis of the coat of arms' history, from the Sumerians to Ivan III and Sophia Palaiologina. Support the video with a like if you find this interesting! Let us know in the comments: which version of the eagle's origin in Russia do you find most convincing? In this video: • The Double-Headed Eagle Among the Hittites and Sumerians — Ancient Origins • The Symbol in the Arab Caliphate — Eastern Tradition • Heraldry of the Holy Roman Empire • The Double-Headed Eagle in Byzantium — An Imperial Symbol • How the Eagle Became the Coat of Arms of the European Aristocracy • The Principality of Theodoro in Crimea — The Mystery of Mangup • The Double-Headed Eagle of the Rulers of Theodoro • Versions of the Eagle's Appearance in Russia • The Marriage of Ivan III and Sophia Palaiologina • Stephen of Moldavia and Maria of Mangup — The Crimean Trace • The Double-Headed Eagle in the Golden Horde • The Ottoman Conquest of Crimea and the Death of Theodoro • How to Distinguish a Real Coat of Arms from a Fictional One Watch other lectures from the "Russian" festival "Sea":    • Культурно-исторический фестиваль "Русское ...   #HistoryOfRussia #Byzantium #Theodoro #Crimea #Mangup #Heraldry #IvanIII #GoldenHorde #Hittites #RussianSea #PopScience #MiddleAges #CoatOfCoatOfRussia #Archaeology Lecturer: Andrey Vasiliev — specialist in the history of the Principality of Theodoro, an expert on medieval Crimea and Byzantine heritage in the Black Sea region. Andrey Vasiliev's Telegram channel: https://t.me/mangupsu The lecture was given as part of the cultural and historical festival "Russian Sea." Subscribe to the "Russian Sea" channel on Telegram: https://t.me/rusmorefest Support the channel by calling +79783412154 (T-bank) TIME CODES: 00:00:00 Introduction 00:00:36 The oldest depictions of the double-headed eagle and its meaning - Hittites, Sumerians, Assyrians 00:05:20 The disappearance and revival of double-headed eagles in the Arab Caliphate, Persia, and Andalusia 00:08:56 The double-headed eagle in Western Europe 00:13:45 Coat of Arms of the Holy Roman Emperor 00:18:34 Coats of Arms of Biblical Figures and Ancient Rulers 00:20:35 Heraldry in Byzantium 00:26:25 The double-headed eagle in Byzantium 00:35:10 Distribution in the countries of the Byzantine area 00:37:00 The double-headed eagle in Russia - versions of its appearance 00:40:40 Crimea in the Middle Ages: the Principality of Theodoro and Mangup 00:46:05 The double-headed eagle - the coat of arms of the rulers of Theodoro 00:47:45 The double-headed eagle in Crimea 00:51:00 The war of Theodoro with the Genoese (15th century) 00:55:00 The Byzantine hypothesis of the origin of the coat of arms of Russia 00:56:45 The marriage of Ivan III and Sophia Palaeologus Stefan of Moldavia and Maria of Mangup 00:58:35 The emergence of the Principality of Theodoro 01:00:15 The ethnic composition of the population of Theodoro 01:00:55 The double-headed eagle in the Golden Horde 01:04:00 How to distinguish a coat of arms from a non-coat of arms 01:06:16 The Ottoman conquest of Crimea and the defeat of Theodoro