QUANDO OCORRE ABSOLVIÇÃO DO RÉU? MOTIVOS PARA O ACUSADO SER ABSOLVIDO NO PROCESSO PENAL

⚖️ FIRST STEPS IN LAW: the method for those who want to learn Law in a simple and objective way (without pulling your hair out because of boring classes or confusing books). 👉 REGISTER through the website: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br/direito ⚖️ Read the book INTRODUCTION TO THE WORLD OF LAW and learn, in one afternoon, what Law students take 6 months to learn in college. 👉 BUY THE BOOK through the website: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br/intro ❤️️ MY WEBSITE: https://cintiabrunelli.com.br 💎 TELEGRAM Group: https://t.me/cintiabrunelli 📷 INSTAGRAM:   / me.julga   📧 E-MAIL: [email protected] 🏆 Also subscribe to the NOVATOS DO DIREITO channel:    / @novatosdodireito   ===================================== Do you know when a defendant is acquitted? In what situations can a defendant be acquitted in a criminal proceeding? Today I will talk about the situations that lead to the acquittal of the defendant, in a very short and to-the-point explanation. An acquittal is a judicial decision made by the Judge who recognizes that a certain accusation or criminal complaint against someone is unfounded. A judgment of inadmissibility occurs when the judge decides that the request is not valid, and therefore it is UNFOUNDED. This is when the judge does not grant any of the requests of the person who filed the lawsuit. In criminal proceedings, the person who initiates the criminal action is the Prosecutor (a member of the Public Prosecutor's Office), through a complaint, or the victim himself, through a criminal complaint (when applicable). Then the judge will summon the defendant (he will issue a summons), which is to inform the defendant that there is a lawsuit against him. And then he can present his defense. After that, the judge will observe what evidence was presented in the case. The judge analyzes the evidence to form his conviction about the case. And, in the end, the judge must say, in the sentence, whether the defendant will be convicted or acquitted. The grounds for acquittal are in article 386 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. One of the grounds for acquittal is when it is proven that the fact did not exist (i.e., the crime did not happen). Another ground for acquittal is when there is no proof that the defendant was involved in the crime. Another ground for acquittal is when there is insufficient evidence for conviction. Think about it: for someone to be convicted, the evidence needs to be robust. In criminal law, there is the principle of presumption of innocence, or non-guilt. When in doubt, it is better to acquit than to run the risk of convicting an innocent person. Finally, there are also circumstances that exclude the crime or exempt the defendant from punishment. In other words: the fact existed, but, for some reason, the defendant will not be convicted (or will not serve his sentence). The most famous example is that of self-defense. It is not considered a crime when someone acts in self-defense to defend themselves from an attack. So they will be acquitted. This is a brief summary of acquittal, with the most important information for you to understand when a defendant is acquitted. Enjoy the video! ===================================== COMMON SEARCHES: 1 - Hypotheses of acquittal in criminal proceedings 2 - Acquittal of the defendant due to lack of evidence in the process 3 - When the defendant is acquitted 4 - In which situations can the defendant be acquitted #CintiaBrunelli #CriminalLaw #CriminalProcess ======================================= --PLAYLISTS I RECOMMEND-- INTRODUCTION TO LAW •    • INTRODUÇÃO AO DIREITO: Aulas Fáceis e Resu...   TIPS FOR LAW STUDENTS •    • DICAS PARA ALUNOS DE DIREITO: Aprenda Mais...   CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURES •    • DIREITO PENAL E PROCESSO PENAL   ===================================== --VIDEOS I RECOMMEND-- WHAT IS LAW SCHOOL LIKE? •    • COMO É A FACULDADE DE DIREITO?  Ainda vale...   SOURCES OF LAW •    • FONTES DO DIREITO: Fonte Material e Formal...   THE BIGGEST MISTAKE MADE BY THOSE BEGINNING TO STUDY LAW •    • QUAL É O MAIOR ERRO DE QUEM COMEÇA A ESTUD...   7 TIPS FOR BEGINNERS IN LAW •    • 7 dicas para iniciantes no DIREITO: o que ...   ARTICLE, CAPUT, PARAGRAPH, CLAUSE, LINE AND ITEM •    • Artigo, Caput, Parágrafo, Inciso, Alínea e...   HOW TO LEARN LAW FASTER (FROM SCRATCH) •    • Como aprender Direito mais RÁPIDO, mesmo q...   10 LEGAL EXPRESSIONS THAT EVERY STUDENT NEEDS TO KNOW •    • DIREITO: as 10 Palavras e Expressões que t...   ==================================== ABOUT THE CHANNEL Cíntia Brunelli explains Law in a simple way and helps you study better. This channel is aimed at students who are studying Law, future college students, beginners preparing for public exams or even those interested in learning about law to understand the news about the legal field. In her videos, she also tells how she passed public exams while still in college, how she studies to learn faster and several ways to do we...