Friedrich Nietzsche | Genealogy of Morals (part 1) | Existentialist Philosophy & Literature

Enroll in the 16 week Existentialist Philosophy And Literature course (starting February 12) - https://reasonio.teachable.com/p/exis... support my Video Work -   / sadler   study Existentialism with me - https://reasonio.wordpress.com/tutori... get Nietzsche's Genealogy of Morals - https://amzn.to/2K7bYYE We begin our study of one of Friedrich Nietzsche's great systematic works, The Genealogy of Morals, focusing on the first essay: "Good and Evil", "Good and Bad". In this section of the work, Nietzsche discusses the origin of the notion of "Good", and distinguishes between an original, noble, self-asserting valuation of Good vs. Bad, and a reactive, common/slave, denying valuation of Evil vs. Good. We also discuss the concept of ressentiment -- a reactive mode of valuation which becomes established within people, culture, and institutions -- and the present situation of Western culture as one marked by nihilism. Nietzsche also engages in important critique of the "English psychologists", who he thinks fundamentally misunderstand the origins of morality and moral conceptions by attempting to focus on utility or usefulness. Hebert Spenser is one of the figures whose Ethical views Nietzsche contests. For Nietzsche, a more fruitful approach is suggested by philology, or the story of classical languages. The history of our moral concepts can be reconstructed by examining the uses of terms such as "good" and its opposites. Three main figures - and their determinate types of valuation - are examined: the Noble, warrior, kingly type; the Priestly type, and the Mass or Herd of common people. If you'd like to support my work producing videos like this, become a Patreon supporter! Here's the link to find out more - including the rewards I offer backers:   / sadler   You can also make a direct contribution to help fund my ongoing educational projects, by clicking here: https://www.paypal.me/ReasonIO If you're interested in philosophy tutorial sessions with me - especially on Nietzsche! - click here: https://reasonio.wordpress.com/tutori... You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on the Genealogy here - https://amzn.to/32hPfQO #Nietzsche #Existentialism #Genealogy