なぜ人々は極寒の北海道へ移住したのか―士族・屯田兵・移住民の壮絶な暮らし―北海道開拓の歴史１

0:00 What was the Hokkaido Development? 1:25 The Russian Threat and the Beginning of Hokkaido Development 3:52 The First Settlers - Homeless People and Samurai 7:09 Tondenhei (Foreign Guards) - People Responsible for Development and Military Affairs 9:43 Group Migration from Rural Areas - The Hokkaido Migration Boom [Correction] 6:26 "Wara-ji" (straw sandals) - "Snow Sandals" #HokkaidoDevelopment #HokkaidoHistory #Tondenhei #JapaneseHistory #MeijiEra [Disclaimer] Images are generated by AI and are for illustrative purposes only. The narration is often poorly written and difficult to hear. We appreciate your understanding. We recommend using the subtitle feature (subtitles have been edited). This video is a remake of a video released in 2024. [Content] Long ago, most of Hokkaido was virgin forest, uninhabitable. But people still migrated to this frigid land and cleared the forest. This video explains the beginning of Hokkaido's development, including the migration of samurai, Tondenhei soldiers, and group migration from rural areas, along with the historical background of the time. Hokkaido went through a history of unimaginable hardship before it became the food base it is today. This is the first part, and introduces the migration of samurai, Tondenhei soldiers, and group migration from rural areas. In the sequel, we will also introduce the dark history of Hokkaido's development, such as prison labor and slum labor. ■For more details, please see the blog. History of Hokkaido Development ① Historical Background and Early Migration (Vagabonds and Samurai) https://shikikimama.com/history-of-ho... History of Hokkaido Development ② Migration of Tondenhei (Japanese Tondenhei) https://shikikimama.com/history-of-ho... History of Hokkaido Development ③ Group Migration from Rural Areas https://shikikimama.com/history-of-ho... ■Next Video History of Hokkaido Development 2: Convict Labor: Deaths Per Unit    • なぜ囚人は北海道を切り開かされたのか― 網走監獄と囚人道路の歴史 ―北海道開拓の歴史２   ■Next Video History of Hokkaido Development III: Tricked, Forced to Work in a Crypt    • なぜ人はタコ部屋へ送られたのか―北海道に騙されて連れて来られた人々―北海道開拓の歴史３   ■Source Masato Kuwabara, Hiroshi Tabata, Isao Funatsu, and Akira Sekiguchi, "Prefectural History 1" "The History of Hokkaido," Yamakawa Publishing (2010) "The History of Hokkaido 1," edited by The Hokkaido Shimbun Press (2002) "The History of Hokkaido 3," edited by The Hokkaido Shimbun Press (2002) "The History of Hokkaido 4," edited by The Hokkaido Shimbun Press (2002) "The History of Japan's Highways 2: From Ezo to Hokkaido," edited by Hiroshi Tabata (2004) "The Foundation of Water and Soil, the Foundation of the Meiji Era, the Development of Hokkaido" website