Bronchoscopy Procedure Explained | Dr. Mitesh Dave (Pulmonology)

Bronchoscopy Procedure Explained | Dr. Mitesh Dave Bronchoscopy is a vital diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that allows doctors to examine your lungs and air passages. During a bronchoscopy, a thin tube, known as a bronchoscope, is inserted through the nose or mouth, down the throat, and into the lungs. This procedure enables pulmonologists to observe the airways, collect mucus or tissue samples, remove foreign objects or blockages, and even treat lung problems. In this video, Dr. Mitesh Dave, Consultant Pulmonologist at Narayana Multispeciality Hospital, Ahmedabad, explains what bronchoscopy is, why it is performed, and how the procedure works. He also highlights its role in diagnosing and treating various lung health conditions such as chronic cough, infections, and airway obstructions. Bronchoscopy is typically done under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort, and in some cases, mild sedation may be used to help patients relax. The procedure can be used to perform a lung biopsy, remove foreign bodies, or clear mucus build-up, making it a crucial tool in pulmonology. Why is Bronchoscopy Performed? Bronchoscopy is used for several purposes: Diagnosing lung conditions such as infections, tumors, and chronic lung diseases (like COPD). Removing foreign objects or mucus blockages from the airways that may be causing breathing difficulties. Taking tissue samples (biopsy) to diagnose diseases like cancer or infections. Providing treatment for certain conditions such as narrowing airways or lung infections. How is Bronchoscopy Performed? During the procedure, the bronchoscope (a flexible tube with a camera) is inserted through the nose or mouth and gently passed into the lungs. The bronchoscope provides real-time visuals on a monitor, allowing the doctor to examine the lungs and air passages. Specialized tools may be used to perform tasks like taking biopsies, removing foreign objects, or clearing blockages. The entire procedure is minimally invasive, typically performed in a hospital setting, and takes about 30 minutes to an hour. Post-procedure, patients are monitored for a short time to ensure no complications arise. For individuals experiencing symptoms like persistent coughing, difficulty breathing, or unexplained chest pain, bronchoscopy may be the key to identifying the underlying problem and determining the appropriate treatment. For consultations with Dr. Mitesh Dave or to learn more about bronchoscopy, visit our website or log on for video consultations here. Connect with Narayana Health for more updates: Facebook: Narayana Health Instagram: @NarayanaHealthIndia Twitter: @NarayanaHealth Blog: Narayana Health Blog LinkedIn: Narayana Health Quora: Narayana Health on Quora Video Chapters: 0:00 - Introduction 0:34 - What is Bronchoscopy? 1:09 - Why is Bronchoscopy Done? 4:23 - How is Bronchoscopy Performed?