هفوة صغيرة، ووفاة مأساوية لـ199 شخصًا! لماذا لم يتمكن رحلة TAM رقم 3054 من التوقف؟

TAM Flight 3054 was a tragic commercial aviation accident that occurred on July 17, 2007, in São Paulo, Brazil. The domestic flight, operated by TAM Linhas Aéreas, was an Airbus A320 traveling from Porto Alegre to São Paulo–Congonhas Airport. Upon landing in heavy rain, the aircraft failed to decelerate on the short, wet runway, overran the end of the airstrip, and collided with a TAM cargo building and a nearby gas station. The impact and resulting fire killed all 187 people on board and 12 people on the ground, making it the deadliest aviation accident in Brazilian history. Investigations later identified a combination of factors, including runway conditions, aircraft configuration, and operational decisions, which led to significant changes in airport safety procedures, runway regulations, and aviation oversight in Brazil.