La filosofía que surgió de los conflictos religiosos en Europa
In this capsule we will explore the thinkers who critically observed the religious wars in Europe. We will analyze the arguments that these intellectuals raised on several crucial issues, such as the nature of the State, the right to rebel, the justification of power and sovereignty. We will delve into their writings to understand how their ideas challenged traditional conceptions of authority and legitimacy, proposing new ways of understanding the relationship between political power and religion. We will also examine how these debates influenced the construction of modern theories of the State and sovereignty, marking a milestone in the history of political thought. I share with you the link where you can subscribe to the monthly Philosophy of History lecture: / filosofiadelahistoria 0:00 Intro 01:53 The reformation comes to England 3:15 The pamphlets in France 04:40 Scottish reformation 06:50 John Knox - Religious duty above political duty 08:49 Huguenots in France 10:02 François Hotman - The consent of the people 10:41 Jean Bodin - Unlimited sovereign power 11:32 Theodore Beza - The right of rebellion 12:31 Thomas Smith - Parliament above the King 13:31 Richard Hooker - Natural law, God's law and man's law 15:44 Rise of James VI of Scotland 16:52 George Buchanan - Power derives from the community 17:33 James IV - The Divine Right of Kings 19:01 The Jesuits - The Church Above Kings 21:04 James IV of Scotland and I of England 23:09 Edward Coke - The Law Above All 23:56 Charles V and the Holy Roman Empire 26:32 Philip II and the Eighty Years' War 28:23 The Thirty Years' War 30:57 Hugo Grotius - Sovereignty and Relations Between Sovereigns 31:52 Charles I and the English Civil War 34:46 Thomas Hobbes Music: https://www.purple-planet.com

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