Андрей Аксенов: почему евреи возглавили революцию в СССР? Как русские евреи создали Израиль?

Andrey Aksyonov on the role of Jews in the political life of the Russian Empire. Why did many Jews become revolutionaries? What were the differences between the Bund, Zionists, and socialists? How did the future builders of Israel begin their activities in the Russian Empire? In this issue: — The Bund Party and its influence on the revolutionary movement — Aaron Kremer and the forgotten heroes of Jewish history — Zionism versus socialism — Pyotr Rutenberg and the creation of the Israeli electric power industry — Vladimir Jabotinsky and modern Israel — Manya Shochat and the first kibbutzim — The Pale of Settlement and restrictions for Jews — Pogroms and revolutionary organizations — The yellow ticket and ways to escape poverty — Why were so many Jewish musicians A broad conversation about history that helps us understand both modern Israel and the history of Eastern Europe. 00:00 — Continuing our conversation with Andrey Aksyonov 00:25 — The Bund Party and its role in history 02:23 — Zionism versus socialism 06:01 — Who is Aaron Kremer 08:16 — Pyotr Rutenberg and the revolutionary movement 11:08 — How Rutenberg created Israel's energy sector 11:46 — Vladimir Jabotinsky and modern Israel 13:44 — Why Jabotinsky became a Zionist 14:03 — Manya Shochat and the third path in Jewish politics 16:11 — The Jewish Independent Party 19:06 — Disillusionment with cooperation with the state 20:43 — Moving to Palestine and the creation of the Haganah 22:03 — Why Jews actively participated in the revolution 23:02 — The Pale of Settlement and restrictions 23:58 — The life of Jews in the Russian Empire 24:52 — Revolutionary Organizations as a Social Elevator 26:53 — Yellow Ticket and the Opportunity to Leave the Pale of Settlement 29:21 — Why Jewish Children Learned Music En Masse 33:20 — The Finale and Supporting the Channel 📍 Only your support helps us produce honest and independent content. Get access to exclusive bonuses and support the channel: https://linktr.ee/sheinkin40 📍 FOR INQUIRIES ABOUT COLLABORATION AND ADVERTISING: [email protected] 📍 What are they talking about on Sheinkin 40? Subscribe and watch additional materials and highlights with your favorite stars. Telegram: https://t.me/sheinkin405 Instagram:   / sheinkin40live   TikTok:   / sheinkin.40.live   📍 Sheinkin 40 is now in Hebrew! Watch it yourself and recommend it to your Hebrew-speaking friends:    / @sheinkin40tlv   You can also watch this interview on the Telegram channel: https://t.me/stranacoil and on the website: https://www.strana.co.il #AndreyAksyonov #DeclineOfEmpire #Jews