قاعدة سرية للجيش المصري ترامب ينهي حرب إيران الخليج يستنفر للقادم عسكرياً مجزرة روسيا الجديدة

LIVE | LIVE 🛑 Secret Egyptian Army Base | Trump Ends Iran War | Gulf Mobilizes for Military Action | Russia's New Massacre Is the end of the war near? 8 questions about progress in US-Iran talks Diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions between Washington and Tehran appear to have reached a critical stage, presenting both sides with two options: either establishing an understanding that leads to an agreement, or sliding into a new round of war if both sides remain entrenched in their demands and conditions. With the accelerating pace of diplomatic efforts, recent hours have revealed the proposal of a preliminary memorandum of understanding, which could later lead to an agreement on the most contentious issues. In this article, we will explain the latest developments regarding the proposed memorandum of understanding, the most prominent reactions from the parties and stakeholders, and the atmosphere surrounding these rapid developments. What's new? US President Donald Trump announced on Saturday that an agreement with Iran has been nearly finalized, stating, "We are waiting to put the finishing touches on it." Trump wrote in a post on his social media platform, Truth Social, that he had a "good call" with leaders and officials in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Pakistan, Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, and Bahrain regarding Iran. This came hours after an Iranian official revealed to Al Jazeera that a memorandum of understanding had been reached with the Pakistani mediator, but said that Tehran was awaiting the American response. He indicated that Pakistani Army Chief Asim Munir was scheduled to announce the memorandum of understanding in Tehran, but left to coordinate with Washington. What does the memorandum include? According to the Iranian official who spoke to Al Jazeera, the memorandum's provisions include ending the war, lifting the blockade, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and the withdrawal of US forces from the war zone. The Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson said that the memorandum of understanding includes 14 points for ending the war, confirming that the details would be discussed within 30 to 60 days. The New York Times quoted three Iranian officials as saying that Tehran has agreed to a memorandum of understanding that would end the fighting on all fronts. They indicated that the anticipated agreement focuses primarily on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and lifting the US naval blockade. The officials explained that the terms guarantee complete freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz without any transit fees, emphasizing that mediators from Pakistan and Qatar played a pivotal role in facilitating the drafting of this agreement. The three Iranian officials told the newspaper that this agreement would lead to the release of $25 billion of Iran's frozen assets abroad. Strategically, the sources noted that the agreement stipulates postponing a decision on the Iranian nuclear file to a later stage, a clause that directly addresses the concerns expressed by the Israeli security establishment regarding the nature of the ongoing understandings. In the same vein, the Financial Times quoted informed sources as saying that the agreement includes the gradual reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and a commitment to discuss reducing or surrendering Iran's stockpile of highly enriched uranium. According to sources, the United States will, in return, ease its blockade on Iranian ports and agree to relax sanctions, in addition to the gradual release of Tehran's assets held abroad. What about the other issues? It is clear that mediators are working quickly to prevent the collapse of the ceasefire between the two sides, especially after US President Donald Trump postponed the planned attack on Iran last Tuesday. They are trying to achieve a breakthrough that will ensure the continuation of the truce between the two sides and allow space for diplomatic efforts to narrow the gaps in their differences. It is likely within this context that the idea for the memorandum of understanding emerged. The Iranian official indicated to Al Jazeera that it does not include nuclear issues "because they are complex and require sufficient time for negotiation." He explained that after 30 days from the agreement, the door could be opened for nuclear negotiations. This was later confirmed by the Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman, who stated that Tehran is focused on ending the war, and that discussing the nuclear issue within 30 or 60 days is a separate matter. Fars News Agency quoted a source close to the Iranian negotiating team as saying that there is a disagreement regarding the Strait of Hormuz, with Washington demanding its return to its previous status. The source indicated that Tehran maintains it will determine which ships are permitted to pass through according to its own mechanism. Which countries are involved in the mediation? Pakistan stands out, having sent its Interior Minister, Mohsen Naqvi, i...