Pahami Ini Dulu Sebelum Bahas Sains dan Agama
This episode begins with Cania laughing—a lot of laughing—and sharing a story about a bad experience she once had because of laughter. Cania and Sabda intended to discuss the discourse of religion and science. But, ultimately, we have to return to the most basic parts of this discourse: what is science, what does "scientific thinking" mean, and what are the limitations of the scientific method in seeking truth. Join our membership to get access to YouTube LIVE recordings and Zoom classes, participate in mentoring sessions, and join our exclusive Discord group! Membership registration link: / @cania_citta Also, let's stay connected! / caniacitta / caniacitta / cania_citta 0:00 - Opening 0:47 - Cania was once kicked out for laughing 2:50 - Introduction to a discussion on religion and science 3:50 - Differentiating conclusions from methods 5:04 - What is science? (The way to know) 8:28 - Science isn't just about objects 10:04 - Scientific Method: Observation & Evidence 12:25 - Case study of female friendship 13:11 - Why is forming a hypothesis the most important part? 15:33 - Developing a guess so it can be measured and tested 17:06 - Results of an experiment on female friendship 19:27 - Replication: Retesting with the same method 21:22 - Mating value & the consequences of negative information about women 23:02 - Why does everything have to be measurable and clearly defined? 24:51 - The realm of facts vs. the realm of preferences 26:51 - Anatomy of the scientific method: Hypotheses & falsification 28:58 - A good hypothesis is unambiguous and testable 30:59 - The spirit of science: Seek the truth, not "I'm right" 33:51 - Predictability & strategic science 37:36 - Scientific thinking for everyday life 41:15 - Case studies of HR & corporate incentive systems 42:17 - "Good" teachers & education are relative 45:04 - Scientific thinking at the level of policy & ideology 47:11 - Professional scientists & street 'scientists' 49:49 - Quality vs. institutional validation 50:57 - The history of knowledgeable humans: Guessing patterns for survival 53:43 - The position of local knowledge & science 54:41 - Literacy & feeling like you already know it 56:09 - Hypothesis quality & model accuracy 57:07 - Example: Newton's gravity 59:39 - Local knowledge is limited to certain variables and contexts 1:00:44 - The debate between herbal medicine and modern medicine 1:02:23 - Science as method and science as knowledge 1:03:16 - "Traditional knowledge can be scientific" 1:04:34 - Citing papers ≠ Scientific thinking 1:06:21 - Local culture = old hypothesis? 1:08:25 - Science is neutral 1:09:45 - Why does one method work here but not there? 1:11:02 - Example in music: Why are European musical instruments dominant? 1:11:02 1:15:38 - Japan & China: Abundant local knowledge, science continues to advance 1:16:34 - Case study of Dutch East Indies architecture in Indonesia 1:18:12 - We can produce our own knowledge 1:20:05 - Science: Global collaboration to build the most accurate map of reality possible 1:21:00 - Closing #religion #science #sabdaps #caniacitta

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