Mastering the Atmosphere: Humidity, Pressure & Temperature - Weather & Climate | Earth Science

This video introduces Earth's atmosphere and it's composition & structure. We discuss the layers of our atmosphere, relative & absolute humidity, pressure, and the lapse rate. The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, commonly known as air, retained by Earth's gravity, surrounding the planet Earth and forming its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing for liquid water to exist on the Earth's surface, absorbing ultraviolet solar radiation, warming the surface through heat retention (greenhouse effect), and reducing temperature extremes between day and night (the diurnal temperature variation). By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases.[8] Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere. Air composition, temperature, and atmospheric pressure vary with altitude, and air suitable for use in photosynthesis by terrestrial plants and breathing of terrestrial animals is found only in Earth's troposphere and in artificial atmospheres. Don't forget to subscribe to this channel so that you have access to all the content for this course. 🧭 Find Jeremy here: 📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/calgeog/?hl=en 📧 E-mail: [email protected] #Earth, #Atmopshere, #Composition