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🎙️Diana Fofiu, a lawyer specializing in e-commerce and data protection regulations, was the Guest of the show “Open Dialogues / Debate of the Day” on June 11, 2026. 🛒About online shopping, data protection, phishing, influencers, marketplaces, artificial intelligence, consumer rights and the most common traps in the digital environment in a new edition of the “StaySafePeNet” campaign. Producer - Mihaela Ioncelescu 🔖SUMMARY*: 00:00:00 1. Introduction and context 🔹 Moderator Mihaela Ioncelescu opens the debate on data protection and traps in online commerce. 🔹 Guest Diana Fofiu — a lawyer specializing in data protection and e-commerce. 00:01:43 2. Evolution of digital frauds 🔹 Computer frauds increased by 40% in 2024 (DNSC); malware dominates, phishing has decreased due to public information. 🔹 Attackers' techniques are renewed weekly — permanent vigilance is required. 00:04:42 3. The value of personal data 🔹 Attackers target not only _card data_, but the complete profile: preferences, budgets, habits. 🔹 Databases can be monetized or transformed into a tool for blackmailing merchants. 00:04:58 4. Verifying an online store 🔹 The law requires the display of _identification data_; EU merchants offer more legal certainty. 🔹 Non-EU merchants are subject to European law if they target the Romanian public (Rome 1 Regulation). 00:12:37 5. Rights to non-conforming products 🔹 The consumer can request repair, replacement, price reduction or termination of the contract. 🔹 Legal warranty: two years from receipt, supplemented by the commercial warranty. 00:15:19 6. Misleading marketing techniques 🔹 Sneak into basket and pre-ticked boxes are illegal — consent must be active. 🔹 Fake emergency messages are illegal; the law protects the average consumer with average diligence. 00:17:21 7. Cookies, consent and profiling 🔹 Cookie consent banners are mandatory; a pre-ticked box is not valid consent (cf. CJEU). 🔹 Profiling of online behavior is only legal with the explicit consent of the user. 00:26:45 8. Digital education and vulnerable groups 🔹 Digital education is in its infancy; more and more people are invoking _GDPR_, while still remaining vulnerable to new techniques. 🔹 Children are a vulnerable group; traders who target them have additional obligations. 00:29:23 9. Lesser-known rights from the GDPR 🔹 The right to human intervention in automated decisions (e.g. CV filtering by algorithms) is almost unknown. 🔹 Privacy policies are worth reading when uploading documents to unverified platforms. 00:34:51 10. "Free" services and the real price 🔹 "Free" online services are paid for with personal data and advertising attention, not with money. 🔹 Verify the identity of the operator before any conversion of sensitive documents. 00:37:46 11. Platform and influencer liability 🔹 Marketplaces have due diligence obligations towards sellers, not direct liability towards the consumer. 🔹 Influencers must mark advertising as such; the Chiara Ferragni case (panettone, fake donations) shows that liability extends to the merchant. 00:44:47 12. Who do you contact when you have a problem 🔹 ANSPDCP (dataprotection.ro) — for personal data protection violations. 🔹 ANPC — deceptive commercial practices; DNSC — cyber attacks; the police, for criminal acts. (*= generated with AI)