222 # बुद्ध तथा उनके सन्देश - ईश्वर सत्य है या प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद ? - Pratityasmutpada Sakadgami 13

बुद्ध तथा उनके सन्देश - ईश्वर सत्य है या प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद ? - Pratityasmutpada Sakadgami 13 Ishwar Satya hai ya Pratityasamutpada Pratītyasamutpada प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद pratptyasamutpada पटिच्चसमुप्पाद paṭiccasamuppada), commonly translated as dependent origination, or dependent arising, is a key doctrine of Buddhist philosophy, which states that all dharmas ("phenomena") arise in dependence upon other dharmas: "if this exists, that exists; if this ceases to exist, that also ceases to exist". The principle is expressed in the links of dependent origination in Buddhism, a linear list of twelve elements from the Buddhist teachings which arise depending on the preceding link. Traditionally the list is interpreted as describing the conditional arising of rebirth in saṃsara, and the resultant duḥkha (suffering, pain, unsatisfactoriness).