Ruth Ben-Ghiat: Recognizing Signs of Authoritarianism

In this wide-ranging interview, celebrated historian Ruth Ben-Ghiat reveals how today’s right-wing populists–from Modhi to Duterte, Trump to Putin–are following a playbook originally crafted by Italian fascists a century ago. From Hungary to India to the United States, liberal democracies are under threat from reactionary populists. With slogans of virality and violence, a new generation of strongmen are coming to power by railing against immigrants, outsiders, and other marginalized groups. NYU historian Ruth Ben-Ghiat argues that there’s nothing new about their tactics and rhetoric. She contends that today’s would-be strongmen are following a template forged by fascists in the early 20th century. She also argues that the only force that can save democracy are the forces that saved it before massive, pro-democratic social movements for justice. Keywords: Putin, Mussolini, Trump, Netanyahu, liberalism, authoritarianism, social movements, fascism, toxic masculinity, democracy, conservatism. Professor Ben-Ghiat is the spring 2023 Dan and Maggie Inouye Distinguished Chair in Democratic Ideals at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. BTSS website: http://manoa.hawaii.edu/speakers/ Facebook:   / uhbtss   Instagram:   / uh_btss   Twitter: @uh_btss Channel:    / @uhbtss   Public lecture: • Strongmen: How Illiberal Leaders Cons... Sponsored by the Department of American Studies in the College of Arts, Languages & Letters and the William S. Richardson School of Law

Ruth Ben-Ghiat: How do we create a values-led politics from this mess?
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Ruth Ben-Ghiat: How do we create a values-led politics from this mess?

Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present
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Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present

How liberals monetized trauma | Catherine Liu on Marx, Trump, and identity politics
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How liberals monetized trauma | Catherine Liu on Marx, Trump, and identity politics

Strongmen: How Illiberal Leaders Consolidate Power and How They Can Be Defeated
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Strongmen: How Illiberal Leaders Consolidate Power and How They Can Be Defeated

"They have mafia rules – there's no rule of law" | Tell Me More with Anne Applebaum
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"They have mafia rules – there's no rule of law" | Tell Me More with Anne Applebaum

Jon Meacham: Trump Introduced a Virus Into Democracy | Amanpour and Company
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Jon Meacham: Trump Introduced a Virus Into Democracy | Amanpour and Company

Yuval Noah Harari on Donald Trump’s Core Delusion | The Ezra Klein Show
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Yuval Noah Harari on Donald Trump’s Core Delusion | The Ezra Klein Show

"Strongmen" Book Talk with Ruth Ben-Ghiat and Jason Stanley
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"Strongmen" Book Talk with Ruth Ben-Ghiat and Jason Stanley

Strongmen and How to Push Back Against Them, with Ruth Ben-Ghiat
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Strongmen and How to Push Back Against Them, with Ruth Ben-Ghiat

How To Tell If Trump Is Under Russian Influence
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How To Tell If Trump Is Under Russian Influence

Heather Cox Richardson interviewed by Meghna Chakrabarti at the 2026 WBUR Bash
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Heather Cox Richardson interviewed by Meghna Chakrabarti at the 2026 WBUR Bash

Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present — A Discussion with Historian Ruth Ben-Ghiat
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Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present — A Discussion with Historian Ruth Ben-Ghiat

Jason Stanley Warns: "America Is Now in Fascism’s Legal Phase" | Amanpour and Company
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Jason Stanley Warns: "America Is Now in Fascism’s Legal Phase" | Amanpour and Company

The Middle Class Is COLLAPSING. Fascism Could Be Next | Aaron Bastani Meets Clara Mattei
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The Middle Class Is COLLAPSING. Fascism Could Be Next | Aaron Bastani Meets Clara Mattei

Is Trump’s America still a democracy? | Ruth Ben-Ghiat, autocracy scholar, on the Prospect Podcast
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Is Trump’s America still a democracy? | Ruth Ben-Ghiat, autocracy scholar, on the Prospect Podcast

Strongmen: How They Rise, How They Rule, How They Fall
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Strongmen: How They Rise, How They Rule, How They Fall

“Totally fascist”: Ruth Ben-Ghiat on Trump’s violent approach to the 2024 election | Salon Talks
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“Totally fascist”: Ruth Ben-Ghiat on Trump’s violent approach to the 2024 election | Salon Talks

History Professor Answers Dictator Questions | Tech Support | WIRED
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History Professor Answers Dictator Questions | Tech Support | WIRED

Autocracy, Inc: Anne Applebaum and Ruth Ben-Ghiat in Conversation
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Autocracy, Inc: Anne Applebaum and Ruth Ben-Ghiat in Conversation

Antisemitism and Fantasies of National Purity from Mussolini to the Present
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Antisemitism and Fantasies of National Purity from Mussolini to the Present