Vacinas e Soros: entenda a diferença entre eles

In this lesson, learn about antigens and antibodies and understand once and for all the differences between them. Professor Gustavo will explain the types of immunization and their specificities. Understand what happens in our body when we receive a vaccine and the technologies behind vaccines. Learn about the main vaccines currently used against microorganisms: microorganism vaccines, viral vector vaccines, nucleic acid vaccines, and protein-based vaccines. Also, find out which are the main vaccines administered today, such as BCG (against tuberculosis) and the MMR vaccine. Discover how serums are produced and which serums are currently used in Brazil. Finish the lesson by analyzing the differences between vaccines and serums. Vaccines are used for prevention, containing the antigen, which characterizes active immunization. Serums are used for treatment, containing antibodies previously produced by another organism, characterizing passive immunization. 00:00 Introduction to the lesson 02:21 What is the concept of an antibody? 06:10 What is the concept of an antigen? 08:53 What are the types of immunization? 12:35 What happens when we get a vaccine? 17:20 Vaccine Technologies 17:39 Microorganism Vaccine 18:49 Viral Vector Vaccine 20:04 Nucleic Acid Vaccine 21:31 Protein-Based Vaccine 22:54 What are the main vaccines? 25:20 Serum 25:47 How is antivenom produced? 26:45 Serums from the Butantan Institute 27:38 Summary 28:08 Exercise Get to know our networks - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ⭐️ Pre-University Course: http://www.biologiatotal.com.br ⭐️ INSTAGRAM:   / biologiatotaloficial   Welcome to APROVA TOTAL - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Created by Professor Paulo Jubilut, Biologia Total is now Aprova Total! Videos every day with expert teachers in ALL subjects to help you pass the university entrance exam. The classes mentioned by the teachers are available on our platform: http://www.biologiatotal.com.br