Castle Bank sponges - mission impossible?
The Castle Bank Biota contains rather a lot of sponges. Some might say too many. Especially if they were the poor fool who had to deal with them. Even working out how many species there are is a serious challenge, and the process is messy and complicated. It also involves a lot of little boxes. Despite the challenges, though, and the early stage of the research, some fascinating details can already be teased out of them all, including ones that answer a bit more of that mystery from the previous episode... when did the modern hexactinellids diversify? Previous video on the Anji rossellids: • The Anji Biota: the secret history of glas... A couple of papers on Castle Bank sponges published (open access) so far: Choiaella hexactinophora: https://scholar.archive.org/work/vb63... Teganium avalonensis: https://palaeo-electronica.org/conten... ...and one that's not open access: Nectocollare zakdoueli: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science... Presented by Drs. Joe Botting and Lucy Muir, independent palaeontologists and Honorary Research Fellows at the National Museum Wales. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Channel Membership: to support the channel for £3.99 per month, please investigate the 'join' button underneath the video. You can expect 2-3 extra videos per month, showing current research, related mainly to the Ordovician Castle Bank Biota.

Sponges: the essentials

The Anji Biota: the secret history of glass sponges

Fieldwork: Hunting Silurian fossil crinoids...

Trump Preps for 80th Birthday, Threatens to Hit Iran, Knicks Historic Win & Elon Musk Trillionaire!?

I Tested Quicksand Myths...The Truth Is Worse Than You Think!

Where was the last Continental Celtic language spoken?

The Afon Gam Biota: radiodonts, sponges and echinoderm thieves!

I Tried Knapping the Famous Le Grand Pressigny Flint

We Might Be Wrong About Humanity’s Near Extinction

Sponge evolution: Heteractinids and calcareans

Fossil Discoveries: worms, microbes and baby trilobites

The Case of the Cretaceous Kraken

What AI Found in the Dead Sea Scrolls Is Raising Serious Biblical Questions

This Cracked Flint Hid an Entire Toolkit

Golden Spikes: defining time as points in space

Fossil Hunting For Beginners(Jurassic Coast, U.k.)

Something is jamming GPS over Europe. Here's what we found

Why German Engineers Couldn't Explain How Britain Built A Bomb That Bounced On Water

The Slavic Migration: DNA Finally Confirms How It Happened

